在Django Rest Framework中定义分页page_size per-view

Question

Since version 3.3 it's not longer possible to define page_size on the view, as it's moved to the paginator class. related deprecations

Our API has different page_sizes defined for different views and it feels ambiguous to add new paginator subclasses just to overwrite the page_size attribute. I cannot instantiate the paginator class in the view definition and use the __init__ method as it's instantiated here . I could overwrite this and make it a method what returns an instance instantiated with the right parameters, but as its name is not get_pagination_class , probably it's not a good idea.

My question is what would be the cleanest way to dynamically create a paginator class with the proper page_size attribute set?

I've seen this question, and I'd like to avoid both of its solutions.

Answer 1

You can achieve something relatively clean:

---

• Assuming you are setting the pagination per class with the pagination_class attribute.
• Assuming that you keep the page_size attribute in your class.

---

1. In your settings.py add a global pagination setting:

    'DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS': 'rest_framework.pagination.PageNumberPagination', 'PAGE_SIZE': default_page_size, 

   You can handle with this all the views that have the same page size.

2. For any other view/viewset:

    class ACustomViewSet(mixins.ListModelMixin, mixins.DestroyModelMixin, viewsets.GenericViewSet): pagination_class = PageNumberPagination page_size = N pagination_class.page_size = self.page_size 

   Or you can do this inside a method:

    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs): self.pagination_class.page_size = self.page_size ... 

Answer 2

I finally ended up with customizing it in a custom pagination. It seemed like the most neat and least hacky solution.

The custom pagination

from rest_framework import pagination

class CustomPageNumberPagination(pagination.PageNumberPagination):
    """Custom page number pagination."""

    page_size = 30
    max_page_size = 10000
    page_size_query_param = 'page_size'

    def get_page_size(self, request):
        """Get page size."""
        # On certain pages, force custom/max page size.
        try:
            view = request.parser_context['view']
            if view.action in [
                'custom_page_size_view_1',
                'custom_page_size_view_2',
                # ...
                'custom_page_size_view_n',
            ]:
                return self.max_page_size
        except:
            pass

        return super(CustomPageNumberPagination, self).get_page_size(request)

The view

from rest_framework.viewsets import ModelViewSet
from rest_framework.decorators import list_route
from .pagination import CustomPageNumberPagination

class MyView(ModelViewSet):

    pagination_class = CustomPageNumberPagination

    @list_route()
    def custom_page_size_view_1(self, request):
        """Custom page size view 1"""

    @list_route()
    def custom_page_size_view_2(self, request):
        """Custom page size view 2"""

    @list_route()
    def custom_page_size_view_3(self, request):
        """Custom page size view 3"""