scm设置，用于使用capistrano将项目从Windows复制到ubuntu

Question

I want to deploy my sample project from ubuntu to windows I have succesfully make a ssh key on ubuntu. Now I want to do this via only copying files from the windows to the ubuntu remotely. When I execute 'cap production deploy', I got this error 'fatal: No remote configured to list refs from.' I guest this is from the git. my question is, How can setup inscm if I had only copy and paste the project from windows to server?

by the way this are the codes of my follwing rb files:

Deployer.rb lock '3.5.0' --set :application, 'my_app_name' --set :repo_url, 'git@example.com:me/my_repo.git' set :application, "zemsoft" --set :deploy_to, "/var/www/my-app.com" set :deploy_to, "/var/www/e" set :domain, "zemsofterp2.com"

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :scm, "git" --set :repository, "file:/// Users/deployer/sites/my-app" set :repository, "C:/xampp/htdocs/vendor" set :deploy_via, :copy set :use_sudo, false set :keep_releases, 3 -- Default branch is :master -- ask :branch, git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD .chomp -- Default deploy_to directory is /var/www/my_app_name -- set :deploy_to, '/var/www/my_app_name' -- Default value for :scm is :git -- set :scm, :git -- Default value for :format is :airbrussh. -- set :format, :airbrussh -- You can configure the Airbrussh format using :format_options. -- These are the defaults. -- set :format_options, command_output: true, log_file: 'log/capistrano.log', color: :auto, truncate: :auto -- Default value for :pty is false -- set :pty, true -- Default value for :linked_files is [] -- set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('config/database.yml', 'config/secrets.yml') -- Default value for linked_dirs is [] -- set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'public/system') -- Default value for default_env is {} -- set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" } -- Default value for keep_releases is 5 -- set :keep_releases, 5 namespace :deploy do after :restart, :clear_cache do on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do -- Here we can do anything such as: -- within release_path do -- execute :rake, 'cache:clear' end end end end Production.rb role :app, %w{ely029@192.168.1.241} # EDIT your ssh username and server ip address

set :ssh_options, { auth_methods: %w(password), password: "embuscado29" # EDIT your ssh password

Answer 1

set :deploy_via, :copy does nothing; this is not a valid Capistrano 3 setting.

Capistrano 3 has no built-in mechanism for deploying by way of copying files from one machine to another. You need a central source code repository, such as a remote Git repository that the server can access.

There are third-party Capistrano plugins that may provide the copying behavior you need (search GitHub for capistrano copy ), but I cannot vouch for their quality or effectiveness. My recommendation would be to use a remote Git repository.