[英]WebApi + AngularJS: 405 Method Not Allowed
I'm having a problem and although I've seen plenty of answers to the same topic nothing really worked.. I have a WebAPI project and an MVC one where I have Angular. 我遇到了一个问题,尽管我已经看到很多有关同一主题的答案,但实际上没有任何用处。.我有一个WebAPI项目,一个有Angular的MVC项目。
From the Angular project, I'm trying to post something like this: 在Angular项目中,我正在尝试发布如下内容:
var promise = $http.post("http://localhost:55692/api/users", user)
.success(function (data) {
debugger;
console.log(data);
return data;
});
$http(
{
url: "http://localhost:55692/api/users",
method: "POST",
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
data: { "user": user }
})
.then(function (response) {
debugger;
console.log(data);
return data;
});
return promise;
If you see, I'm calling the same API twice in case it's an Angular thing but to me, it's not.. 如果看到的话,我会两次调用相同的API以防万一是Angular的事情,但对我来说不是。
I have this controller in my API project: 我的API项目中有这个控制器:
[RoutePrefix("api/users")]
public class ValuesController : ApiController
{
[Route("")]
[HttpPost]
public HttpResponseMessage LoginOrRegister(RegisterUserViewModel user)
{
HttpResponseMessage response = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, true);
return response;
}
}
This is the response I have: 这是我的回应:
And this is my WebConfig 这是我的WebConfig
<system.webServer>
<handlers>
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
<remove name="OPTIONSVerbHandler" />
<remove name="TRACEVerbHandler" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="*" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
</handlers>
<!--<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />-->
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, X-Token, X-Acting-As" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,OPTIONS,PATCH" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
</system.webServer>
EDIT My WebApiConfig looks like this: 编辑我的WebApiConfig看起来像这样:
public static class WebApiConfig
{
public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
// Attribute routing enabled
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
// Convention-based routing enabled
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
config.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Include;
// Uncomment the following line of code to enable query support for actions with an IQueryable or IQueryable<T> return type.
// To avoid processing unexpected or malicious queries, use the validation settings on QueryableAttribute to validate incoming queries.
// For more information, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=279712.
//config.EnableQuerySupport();
// To disable tracing in your application, please comment out or remove the following line of code
// For more information, refer to: http://www.asp.net/web-api
config.EnableSystemDiagnosticsTracing();
}
}
Finally, the only thing "weird" is that I'm using IISExpress as these are the first steps of my project.. 最后,唯一奇怪的是我正在使用IISExpress,因为这是我项目的第一步。
Does anyone know what could be happening? 有人知道会发生什么吗?
Well after a lot of struggle, this was it... 经过很多努力,就是这样...
public static class WebApiConfig
{
public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
// Attribute routing enabled
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
// Convention-based routing enabled
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
config.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Include;
config.MessageHandlers.Add(new PreflightRequestsHandler());
}
}
And the preflight class: 和飞行前班:
public class PreflightRequestsHandler : DelegatingHandler
{
protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (request.Headers.Contains("Origin") && request.Method.Method.Equals("OPTIONS"))
{
var response = new HttpResponseMessage { StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.OK };
// Define and add values to variables: origins, headers, methods (can be global)
response.Headers.Add("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "accept, content-type");
var tsc = new TaskCompletionSource<HttpResponseMessage>();
tsc.SetResult(response);
return tsc.Task;
}
return base.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
}
}
I hope this helps anyone else! 我希望这对其他人有帮助!
405 comes up when your request data type not supported. 不支持您的请求数据类型时,出现405。 You need to pass content type in following
您需要在下面传递内容类型
private headers = new Headers({ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
private options = new RequestOptions({ headers: this.headers });
return this.http.post(this.baseUserUrl + '/Save', JSON.stringify(user), this.options)
.toPromise()
.then(response => response)
.catch((error) => Promise.reject(error));
and at API layer 在API层
public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> Save(UserDto user)
or 要么
public HttpResponseMessage Save(UserDto user)
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