用RequireJS加载Marionette（v3）的正确方法是什么？

Question

I searched in vain all over Google on how to load Marionette v3-pre.4 - latest version until now (July 2016) - with RequireJS .

The bundled version of the library seems to be broken for RequireJS so I have to manually include " backbone.babysitter " and " backbone.radio " which are required for this version of Marionette.

According to: versioneye.com I need:

• " backbone.babysitter " 1.0.0-pre.1 and
• " backbone.radio " * 2.0.0-pre.1*

So I tried installing them with Bower :

bower install backbone.babysitter

It returned:

Unable to find a suitable version for backbone.babysitter, please choose one by typing one of the numbers below:
    1) backbone.babysitter#^0.1.12 which resolved to 0.1.12
    2) backbone.babysitter#1.0.0-pre.1 which resolved to 1.0.0-pre.1 and is required by marionette#3.0.0-pre.4

Prefix the choice with ! to persist it to bower.json

I selected the 2nd one like this:

? Answer !2

It returned:

bower resolution    Saved backbone.babysitter#1.0.0-pre.1 as resolution

I did exactly the same with backbone.radio :

bower install backbone.radio

Returned:

Unable to find a suitable version for backbone.radio, please choose one by typing one of the numbers below:
    1) backbone.radio#^1.0.5 which resolved to 1.0.5
    2) backbone.radio#2.0.0-pre.1 which resolved to 2.0.0-pre.1 and is required by marionette#3.0.0-pre.4

Prefix the choice with ! to persist it to bower.json

Selected:

? Answer !2

Returned:

bower resolution    Saved backbone.radio#2.0.0-pre.1 as resolution

Everything seemed to be ok, but when I checked the version for these two libraries in each's " bower.json " file, I found out that:

backbone.babysitter is at:

  "name": "backbone.babysitter",
  "version": "0.1.11"

and backbone.radio :

  "name": "backbone.radio",
  "version": "1.0.4"

Where did I go wrong?

This is my bower.json :

{
  "name": "Example App",
  "authors": "Consta Gorgan",
  "dependencies": {
    "backbone": "~1.2.3",
    "backbone.radio": "~2.0.0",
    "backbone.babysitter": "~1.0.0",
    "marionette": "~3.0.0",
    "requirejs": "~2.1.15",
    "requirejs-plugins": "~1.0.2"
  },
  "resolutions": {
    "backbone.radio": "2.0.0-pre.1",
    "backbone.babysitter": "1.0.0-pre.1"
  }
}

This is my shim file:

requirejs.config({
  paths: {
    jquery: '../bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery',
    underscore: '../bower_components/underscore/underscore',
    backbone: '../bower_components/backbone/backbone',
    'backbone.radio': '../bower_components/backbone.radio/build/backbone.radio',
    'backbone.babysitter': '../bower_components/backbone.babysitter/src/build/backbone.babysitter',
    marionette: '../bower_components/marionette/lib/core/backbone.marionette'
  },
  shim: {
    jquery: {
      exports: '$'
    },
    backbone: {
      deps: [
        'underscore',
        'jquery'
      ],
      exports: 'Backbone'
    },
    underscore: {
      exports: '_'
    },
    marionette: {
      deps: [ 'jquery', 'underscore', 'backbone', 'backbone.radio', 'backbone.babysitter' ],
      exports: 'Marionette'
    }
  }
})

And this is how I load modules with RequireJS in my app.js file:

define([
  'jquery',
  'underscore',
  'backbone',
  'marionette',
  'router'
], function ($, _, Backbone, Marionette, Router) {
  'use strict'

  var init = function () {
    Router.init()
  }

  return {
    init: init
  }
})

Aaand this is the error I keep getting in my browser:

And this one after a few more seconds:

Answer 1

代替../bower_components/backbone.babysitter/src/build/backbone.babysitter使用../bower_components/backbone.babysitter/lib/backbone.babysitter

Answer 2

If anyone runs into this, v3.0 changed to remove babysitter

requirejs.config({
    paths: {
        jquery: 'node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery',
        underscore: 'node_modules/underscore/underscore',
        backbone: 'node_modules/backbone/backbone',
        'backbone.radio': 'node_modules/backbone.radio/build/backbone.radio',
        marionette: 'node_modules/marionette/lib/backbone.marionette'
    },
    shim: {
        jquery: {
            exports: '$'
        },
        backbone: {
            deps: [
                'underscore',
                'jquery'
            ],
            exports: 'Backbone'
        },
        'backbone.radio': {
            deps: [
                'underscore',
                'backbone'
            ],
            export: 'Radio'
        }
        underscore: {
            exports: '_'
        },
        marionette: {
            deps: [ 'jquery', 'underscore', 'backbone', 'backbone.radio' ],
            exports: 'Marionette'
        }
    }
});