[英]How can I pass down an array of objects as a prop to a component and then pass down the array's members as props to nested components?
At the bottom of this post in the edits I address what I want to accomplish and what has almost worked 在这篇文章的编辑部分的底部,我阐述了我想完成的工作和几乎有效的工作
The following is my app with both the <oo-upload>
and <oo-uploads>
components defined above the app. 以下是我的应用程序,其中在应用程序上方定义了
<oo-upload>
和<oo-uploads>
组件。 Essentially <oo-uploads>
displays a table of <oo-upload>
components to build a file uploading plugin for my app. 本质上,
<oo-uploads>
显示一个<oo-upload>
组件表,以为我的应用构建文件上传插件。 The uploads
variable is a list of all uploads, and upload
defines each individual upload. uploads
变量是所有上载的列表,上upload
定义每个单独的上载。
<body>
<script type="x/template" id="oo-upload-template">
<td>@{{ upload.file.name }}</td>
<td>@{{ upload.file.size }}</td>
<td>
<div class="ui indicating progress floated" v-progress="upload.progress">
<div class="bar"><div class="progress"></div></div>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<button class="ui primary button" v-on:click="upload" v-if="status < 1">Upload</button>
<button class="ui red button" v-on:click="destroy" v-if="status == 2">Delete</button>
</td>
</script>
<script type="x/template" id="oo-uploads-template">
<table class="ui very basic table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="two wide">Filename</th>
<th class="two wide">Filesize</th>
<th class="ten wide">Status</th>
<th class="two wide">Actions</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr v-show="uploads.length==0">
<td colspan="4" class="ui center aligned">No files added!</td>
</tr>
<tr v-for="upload in uploads">
<oo-upload :upload="upload"></oo-upload>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot class="full-width">
<tr>
<th colspan="4">
<div class="ui right floated small green labeled icon button" v-on:click="uploadDialog">
<i class="plus icon"></i> Upload File
<input type="file" style="display:none;" v-el:uploader v-on:change="addFiles" multiple>
</div>
</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
</script>
<div id="app">
<div class="ui container">
<oo-uploads :uploads="uploads"></oo-uploads>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/app.js"></script>
</body>
The issue is that an objUpload
object is not being passed to each instance of the <oo-upload>
component. 问题是没有将
objUpload
对象传递给<oo-upload>
组件的每个实例。 Instead the Vue debugger says that the component is being passed a function, not an object. 而是Vue调试器说组件正在传递一个函数,而不是对象。
<oo-uploads>
is not having any issues receiving uploads
as a prop. <oo-uploads>
在接收uploads
作为道具时没有任何问题。
var Vue = require('vue'),
VueRouter = require('vue-router'),
VueResource = require('vue-resource'),
Vuex = require('vuex'),
VueValidator = require('vue-validator');
/*
PLUGINS
*/
Vue.use(VueResource);
/*
CUSTOM DIRECTIVES
*/
Vue.directive('progress', {
bind: function () {
$(this.el).progress();
},
update: function (value) {
$(this.el).progress('set percent', value);
}
});
/*
OBJECTS
*/
function objUpload (file) {
this.progress = 0;
this.file = file;
this.status = 0;
}
/*
COMPONENTS
*/
Vue.component('oo-upload', {
props: ['upload'],
template: '#oo-upload-template',
methods: {
upload: function () {
this.upload.status = 1;
this.$http.post('/upload', this.upload.file, { progress: function (pe) {
this.progress = Math.floor(pe.loaded/pe.total * 100);
}}).then(function (result) {
this.upload.status = 2;
}, function (result) {
this.upload.status = -1;
})
},
destroy: function () {
}
}
});
Vue.component('oo-uploads', {
props: ['uploads'],
template: '#oo-uploads-template',
methods: {
uploadDialog: function () {
$(this.$els.uploader).click();
},
addFiles: function () {
var uploader = this.$els.uploader;
for (var i = 0; i < uploader.files.length; i++) {
var file = uploader.files[i];
this.uploads.push(new objUpload(file));
}
}
}
})
/*
CONSTANTS
*/
Vue.http.headers.common['X-CSRF-TOKEN'] = $('meta[name="_token"]').attr('content');
/*
INSTANCE
*/
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
uploads: [],
},
});
EDIT: If I pass the uploads
array directly to a single instance of <oo-upload>
within <oo-uploads>
, it passes the full array down just fine, but for some reason it won't iterate through the array and pass just the objUpload
objects. 编辑:如果我将上
uploads
数组直接传递到<oo-uploads>
的<oo-upload>
的单个实例,它将向下传递完整的数组,但是由于某种原因,它不会遍历该数组并仅传递objUpload
对象。
EDIT2: Essentially what I want to do is limit the scope of the data I pass down to only what is necessary for that component. EDIT2:本质上,我想做的就是将我传递的数据范围限制为仅对该组件必需的数据。 I want the upload component acting only on the upload assigned to it.
我希望上传组件仅对分配给它的上传起作用。 I recognize that my practice may be poor or that my implementation may not be possible, I just need a pointer as to how to accomplish something similar.
我认识到我的实践可能很差,或者我的实现可能无法实现,我只需要有关如何完成类似任务的指导。
According to Vue.js documentation 根据Vue.js文档
It is therefore recommended to always have a single root-level, plain element in templates.
因此,建议模板中始终包含单个根级别的普通元素。
Try to wrap oo-upload-template
with tr
and change 尝试用
tr
包装oo-upload-template
并进行更改
<tr v-for="upload in uploads">
<oo-upload :upload="upload"></oo-upload>
</tr>
to 至
<tr is="oo-upload" v-for="upload in uploads" :upload="upload"></tr>
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