Python os.walk跳过具有特定名称而不是路径的目录

Question

So I have a file system that I want to be able to check and update using python. my solution was os.walk but it becomes problematic with my needs and my file system. This is how the directories are laid out:

Root
dir1
    subdir
        1
        2
        3...
    file1
    file2
dir2
    subdir
        1
        2
        3...
    file1
    file2
...

The main directories have different names hence "dir1" and "dir2" but the directories inside those have the same name as each other and contain a lot of different files and directories. The sub directories are the ones I want to exclude from os.walk as they add unnecessary computing.

Is there a way to exclude directories from os.walk based on the directory's name instead of path or will I need to do something else?

Answer 1

os.walk allows you to modify the list of directories it gives you. If you take some out, it won't descend into those directories.

for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk("/root/path"):
    if "subdir" in dirnames:
        dirnames.remove("subdir")
    # process the files here

(Note that this doesn't work if you use the bottom-up style of scanning. The top-down style is the default.)

See the documentation