C＃WPF-数据网格中的备用空白行

Question

I will like to add alternate blank row on my datagrid when data fetch from database. (Although AlternationCount="2" AlternatingRowBackground="LightGray" was used and it do help to visually segregate row to row, it will better if the row to row data, it will having blank row to have greater visual experience)

Thanks

Answer 1

I is not a good idea to change visual expirience by adding some waste data. Probably you just need to modify style of your datagrid rows adding some extra space which you may fill as you wish.

For example, add new style to your resources:

<Style x:Key="MyDataGridRowStyle" TargetType="{x:Type DataGridRow}">
    <Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}"/>
    <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="true"/>
    <Setter Property="Validation.ErrorTemplate" Value="{x:Null}"/>
    <Setter Property="ValidationErrorTemplate">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate>
                <TextBlock Foreground="Red" Margin="2,0,0,0" Text="!" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type DataGridRow}">
                <Border x:Name="DGR_Border" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
                    <SelectiveScrollingGrid>
                        <SelectiveScrollingGrid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                        </SelectiveScrollingGrid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <SelectiveScrollingGrid.RowDefinitions>
                            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                            <RowDefinition Name="ExtraRow" Height="20"/>
                        </SelectiveScrollingGrid.RowDefinitions>
                        <DataGridCellsPresenter Grid.Column="1" ItemsPanel="{TemplateBinding ItemsPanel}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
                        <DataGridDetailsPresenter Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" SelectiveScrollingGrid.SelectiveScrollingOrientation="{Binding AreRowDetailsFrozen, ConverterParameter={x:Static SelectiveScrollingOrientation.Vertical}, Converter={x:Static DataGrid.RowDetailsScrollingConverter}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DataGrid}}}" Visibility="{TemplateBinding DetailsVisibility}"/>
                        <DataGridRowHeader Grid.RowSpan="2" SelectiveScrollingGrid.SelectiveScrollingOrientation="Vertical" Visibility="{Binding HeadersVisibility, ConverterParameter={x:Static DataGridHeadersVisibility.Row}, Converter={x:Static DataGrid.HeadersVisibilityConverter}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DataGrid}}}"/>
                        <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Text=" *** Extra space *** " FontSize="8" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="100,0"/>
                    </SelectiveScrollingGrid>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
    <Style.Triggers>
        <Trigger Property="IsNewItem" Value="True">
            <Setter Property="Margin" Value="{Binding NewItemMargin, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DataGrid}}}"/>
        </Trigger>
    </Style.Triggers>
</Style>

Then use it in your DataGrid:

<DataGrid RowStyle="{StaticResource MyDataGridRowStyle}">

You will get something like:

ADDED: And template

<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type DataGridRow}">
    <Border x:Name="DGR_Border" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
        <SelectiveScrollingGrid>
            <SelectiveScrollingGrid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            </SelectiveScrollingGrid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <SelectiveScrollingGrid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Name="ExtraRow1" Height="10"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Name="ExtraRow2" Height="10"/>
            </SelectiveScrollingGrid.RowDefinitions>
            <Border Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" BorderThickness="0,0,0,1" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" BorderBrush="Black"/>
            <DataGridCellsPresenter Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" ItemsPanel="{TemplateBinding ItemsPanel}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
            <DataGridDetailsPresenter Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" SelectiveScrollingGrid.SelectiveScrollingOrientation="{Binding AreRowDetailsFrozen, ConverterParameter={x:Static SelectiveScrollingOrientation.Vertical}, Converter={x:Static DataGrid.RowDetailsScrollingConverter}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DataGrid}}}" Visibility="{TemplateBinding DetailsVisibility}"/>
            <DataGridRowHeader Grid.RowSpan="4" SelectiveScrollingGrid.SelectiveScrollingOrientation="Vertical" Visibility="{Binding HeadersVisibility, ConverterParameter={x:Static DataGridHeadersVisibility.Row}, Converter={x:Static DataGrid.HeadersVisibilityConverter}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DataGrid}}}"/>
        </SelectiveScrollingGrid>
    </Border>
</ControlTemplate>

looks like

Answer 2

If you are binding a collection with your datagrid then it will not be possible because datagrid is filled by looking at the source of its items. I have a solution in mind but I don't think it will be appreciated.

In your collection enter an empty object at each alternating index. It will create an empty row in datagrid.