使用meteor.js反应性地调用js函数/事件

Question

I'm new to meteor.js. Still getting used to it. I get how templates update reactively according to the cursor updates on the server, like this:

 {{#if waitingforsomething.length}} Something Happened! {{/if}}

This is good to display elements on the page, updating lists and content. Now, my question is: what if I want to call some javascript or fire some event when something gets updated reactively? What would be the right way to do it with meteor.js?

Answer 1

It is a little bit outdated, but Sacha Greif's Reactivity Basics is a very quick and concise introduction to meteor's reactivity model.

Basically, you have what's called reactive computations , code that observes special data objects ( sessions , subscriptions , cursors , etc.) and gets executed whenever any of these reactive sources changes.

This is exposed via the Tracker API

Answer 2

Anything inside Tracker.autorun or template instance this.autorun runs with changes in reactive data sources inside these autoruns.

Reactive data sources are ReactiveVar instances, db queries, Session variables, etc.

Template.myTemplate.onCreated(function() {

  // Let's define some reactive data source
  this.reactive = new ReactiveVar(0);

  // And put it inside this.autorun
  this.autorun(() => console.log(this.reactive.get()));
});

Template.myTemplate.events({
  // Now whenever you click we assign new value
  // to our reactive var and this fires
  // our console.log
  'click'(event, template) {
    let inc = template.reactive.get() + 1;
    template.reactive.set(inc);
  }
});

Answer 3

Computation works pretty well for me:

  Template.myTemplate.onRendered(function() {
        this.computation = Deps.autorun(function () {
            if (something) {
                $(".reactive").html("Something Happened!");
            }
         });
    });

Template.myTemplate.destroyed = function(){
    if (this.computation){
        this.computation.stop()
    }
};

I Hope this helps.