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如何使用MVVM和Xamarin在XAML中动态更改图像源

[英]How to change an image source dynamically in XAML using MVVM with Xamarin

I'm trying to change an image source property on a ContentPage . 我正在尝试更改ContentPage上的图像源属性。 I´m using a binding context to do this. 我正在使用绑定上下文来执行此操作。 But, even if I change the source in my model view, this don't update the image in my view. 但是,即使我在模型视图中更改了源,也不会更新视图中的图像。

UpdateMethod()
{
    imageSource1 = imageSource[1];
}

public string ImageSource1
{
    get
    {
        return imageSource1;
    }

    set
    {
        imageSource1 = value;
        this.Notify("ImageSource1");
    }
}

The XAML: XAML:

<ContentView HorizontalOptions="Center" Grid.Row="0" >
    <Image ClassId = "1" Source="{Binding ImageSource1}" BindingContextChanged="Handle_BindingContextChanged">
        <Image.GestureRecognizers>
            <TapGestureRecognizer  Command="{Binding OnTapGestureRecognizerTappedCommand1}" NumberOfTapsRequired="1" />
        </Image.GestureRecognizers>
    </Image>            
</ContentView>

Image component accepts ImageSource ( FileImageSource , StreamImageSource etc). Image组件接受ImageSourceFileImageSourceStreamImageSource等)。 Luckily ImageSource class have implicit operator against string which creates itself from string regarding format(url or path). 幸运的是,ImageSource类具有针对字符串的隐式运算符,该运算符从有关格式(URL或路径)的字符串创建自己。 Check below Example: 检查以下示例:

Xaml XAML

<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}">
  <Image.GestureRecognizers>
    <TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding ImageTapCommand}" />
  </Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>

ViewModel.cs: ViewModel.cs:

public class SomeViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    public ICommand ImageTapCommand { get; set; }


    private string imagePath;
    public string ImagePath
    {
        get { return imagePath; }
        set
        {
            imagePath = value;
            PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("ImagePath"));
        }
    }

    public SomeViewModel()
    {
        ImageTapCommand = new Command(CmdTapImage);
    }


    private void CmdTapImage()
    {
        ImagePath = YourNewImagePath;
    }
}

When you are Binding the ImageSource use the Xamarin.Forms.ImageSource as the return type of your property. 绑定ImageSource使用Xamarin.Forms.ImageSource作为属性的返回类型。 Or you can use it's derived classes like FileImageSource if you are specifying a filepath. 或者,如果您指定文件路径,则可以使用它的派生类,例如FileImageSource Also make sure that the path is present in the native projects. 还要确保该路径存在于本机项目中。

First add de ImageSource in your view model, don´t forget to include Xamarin.Forms dependencys... 首先在视图模型中添加de ImageSource,不要忘记包括Xamarin.Forms依赖项...

    private ImageSource _imageSource;
public ImageSource ImageSource
{
    get { return _imageSource; }
    set
    {
        _imageSource= value;
        PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("ImageSource"));
    }
}

after this, include de source binding in you xaml file: 之后,在您的xaml文件中包含源绑定:

     <Image Source="{Binding ImageSource}">
        <!--<Image.GestureRecognizers>
            <TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding ImageTapCommand}" />
        </Image.GestureRecognizers>-->
    </Image>

Here is a "prism example" 这是一个“棱镜示例”

        private ImageSource _imageSource;
    public ImageSource ImageSource
    {
        get { return _imageSource; }
        set { SetProperty(ref _imageSource, value); }
    }

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