[英]Entity Framework one-to-many and many-to-many relationship
im currently learning the entity framework and been miserably failing with this task for a couple of days... I would like to achieve the following Database Scheme: 即时通讯目前正在学习实体框架,并且在几天内完成了这项任务的失败...我希望实现以下数据库方案:
TableA:
ClassA_ID
ClassB_ID(foreign key - one to one)
TableATableB:(one-to-many relationship)
ClassA_ID
ClassB_ID
TableB:
ClassA_ID(foreign key - one to one)
ClassB_ID
So I Actually want a specific one to one relationship from Class A to Class B and a one to many Relationship from ClassA to ClassB. 所以我实际上想要从A类到B类的特定的一对一关系以及从ClassA到ClassB的一对多关系。
My C# Code Looks like this: 我的C#代码看起来像这样:
Class A: A类:
public static int idcounter;
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public virtual List<ClassB> allClassB { get; set; }
public virtual ClassB currentClassB { get; set; }
public int? currentClassBID { get; set; }
public ClassA(){
idcounter++;
id = idcounter;
allClassB = new List<ClassB>();
currentClassB = new ClassB();
currentClassBID = currentClassB.id;
MyContext.add(this);
}
Class B: B级:
public static int idcounter;
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public virtual ClassA owner { get; set; }
public int? ownerID { get; set; }
public ClassB(ClassA a){
idcounter++;
id = idcounter;
owner = a;
ownerID = a.id;
}
MyContext: MyContext:
public static void add(ClassA a)
{
using (MyContext context = new MyContext ())
{
context.setB.Add(a.currentClassB);
context.setA.Add(a);
context.SaveChanges();
}
}
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Entity<ClassA>().HasOptional(x => x.currentClassB ).WithMany().HasForeignKey(x => x.currentClassBID ).WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
modelBuilder.Entity<ClassB>().HasOptional(x => x.ClassA).WithMany(x => x.allClassB).HasForeignKey(x => x.ownerID).WillCascadeOnDelete(false) ;
}
Its pretty similar to this question Entity Framework Code First: How can I create a One-to-Many AND a One-to-One relationship between two tables? 它非常类似于这个问题实体框架代码第一:如何在两个表之间创建一对多和一对一的关系? but I just get a Circular Exception when saving.
但是我在保存时只收到循环异常。
Unable to determine a valid ordering for dependent operations. Dependencies may
exist due to foreign key constraints, model requirements, or store-generated
values.
Its pretty weird that after 之后非常奇怪
context.setA.Add(a);
it adds currentClassB into allClassB without me ever mention that... it Even suddenly does that when i dont 它将currentClassB添加到allClassB中,而我没有提到过......它甚至在我不这样做时突然做到了
allClassB = new List<ClassB>();
What am I doing wrong? 我究竟做错了什么?
You have to use InverseProperty
as shown below. 您必须使用
InverseProperty
,如下所示。
[InverseProperty("allClassB")]
public virtual ClassB currentClassB { get; set; }
public int? currentClassBID { get; set; }
DataAnnotations - InverseProperty Attribute: DataAnnotations - InverseProperty属性:
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.