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Laravel排序最后记录

[英]Laravel sorting last record

I'm bulding a forum. 我正在建立一个论坛。

In the main page, I want to show the last reply for each forum. 在主页上,我想显示每个论坛的最新回复。

The hierarchy is this: 层次结构是这样的:

forums 论坛

hasMany('App\\Topic') hasMany('App \\ Topic')

hasManyThrough('App\\Topic', 'App\\Repley') hasManyThrough('App \\ Topic','App \\ Repley')

topics 主题

belongsTo('App\\Forum') 归属地('App \\ Forum')

hasMany('App\\Reply') hasMany('App \\ Reply')

replies 回覆

belongsTo('App\\Topic') 归属地('App \\ Topic')

I did this: 我这样做:

 $forum->replies()->orderBy('created_at', 'desc')->first()

And it worked. 而且有效。 But I want to sort by topics and replies. 但我想按主题和答复进行排序。 If I post new topic after the last reply, I want that show as the last reply. 如果我在最后一个回复之后发布新主题,我希望该内容作为最后一个回复。

Update : I did this, and it work. 更新 :我做到了,并且有效。 But is there any other way? 但是还有其他方法吗?

public function last() {
    $topic = $this->topics->sortByDesc('created_at')->first();
    $post = $this->replies->sortByDesc('created_at')->first();

    return ($topic->created_at > $post->created_at) ? $topic : $post;
}

One solution I would suggest is to have the replied touch the topics. 我建议的一种解决方案是让答复touch主题。 https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/eloquent-relationships#touching-parent-timestamps https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/eloquent-relationships#touching-parent-timestamps

This way you can always order by the Topic's updated_at because whenever a reply is created/edited it will update the Topic as well. 这样,您始终可以按主题的updated_at排序,因为无论何时创建/编辑回复,都会同时更新主题。

To achieve this you would just need to add: 为此,您只需要添加:

protected $touches = ['topic'];

The above is assuming that the method name for the topics relationship in the replies model is topic() . 以上假设答复模型中主题关系的方法名称为topic()

Hope this helps! 希望这可以帮助!

You should have relationships between all of this models. 您应该在所有这些模型之间建立关系。 Than you can simply: 比您可以简单地:

$forum->topics->replies->sortByDesc('created_at')->first();

Read more about available methods for collections: https://www.laravel.com/docs/5.2/collections#available-methods 阅读有关可用的收集方法的更多信息: https : //www.laravel.com/docs/5.2/collections#available-methods

您可以尝试以下方法:

$forum->replies()->orderBy('id','DESC')->get();

您需要在orderBy子句中的主题和答复处写入原始表名。

  $forum->topics->replies()->orderBy('topics.updated_at','DESC')->orderBy('repliese.updated_at','DESC')->first();
$latestReplay = Replay::orderBy('created_at','desc')->first(); 
$lastTopic = Topic::orderBy('created_at','desc')->first();

    if ($latestReplay->created_at->gt($lastTopic->created_at)) {
          echo $lastReplay->title." is the newer!!"; 
    } else { 
          echo $lastTopic->title." is the newer!";
    }

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