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R Shiny with Plotly中的Checkboxgroupinput

[英]Checkboxgroupinput in R Shiny with Plotly

Love all the help here so far, but having to teach myself R / Shiny, with no one in the office to help, I am unfortunately stuck again!! 到目前为止,我很喜欢这里的所有帮助,但由于必须自学R / Shiny,而且办公室里没人帮助,我很遗憾再次陷入困境!

I am trying to do checkboxgroups in Shiny. 我正在尝试在Shiny中创建复选框组。 I read quite a bit, for example this , this , this , this and this already helped, but I am stuck now. 我读了很多,例如thisthisthisthisthis已经有所帮助,但是我现在陷入困境。

So my data set "ConversionsCompletions" looks now something like this : 所以我的数据集“ ConversionsCompletions”现在看起来像这样:

 date     |   goal1completions | goal
--------------------------------------------
01012016  |         4          | goal1
01012016  |        10          | goal2 
01012016  |         8          | goal3
01012016  |        13          | goal4 
02012016  |         6          | goal1
02012016  |         7          | goal2   
.....

ui: 用户界面:

                          checkboxGroupInput("checkGroup", label = h3("Goal"), 
                                             choices = c("Goal 1" = "goal1",
                                                            "Goal 2" = "goal2", 
                                                            "Goal 3" = "goal3",
                                                            "Goal 4" = "goal4",
                                                            "Goal 5" = "goal5",
                                                            "Goal 6" = "goal6",
                                                            "Goal 7" = "goal7"),
                                             selected = "Goal 1")

 plotlyOutput("Conversionrate1")

server: 服务器:

filteredData <- reactive({ 

  filter(ConversionsCompletions[ConversionsCompletions$goal %in% input$checkGroup,])
})


 output$Conversionrate1 <- renderPlotly({
 plot_ly(filteredData(), x = ConversionsCompletions$date, y = ConversionsCompletions$goal1Completions, mode = "lines + markers", hoverinfo = y) 


})

There is a graph, but it doesn't change when I switch boxes, or shows more than one line at a time. 有一个图,但是当我切换框或一次显示多条线时它不会改变。 I know usually you need to add the "add_trace" code for plotly charts, so I am not sure how to do it in this case when sometimes there is one line and sometimes multiple. 我知道通常您需要为绘图图表添加“ add_trace”代码,因此,当有时只有一条线,有时是多条线时,我不确定在这种情况下该如何做。

Any help appreciated!! 任何帮助表示赞赏!

To render a graph properly, you have to use filteredData() and slightly change syntax. 为了正确地绘制图形,您必须使用filteredData()并稍微更改语法。

As the first parameter data you should use the filtered dataset and then for x and y variables the appropriate names with a prefix ~ . 作为第一个参数data您应该使用过滤后的数据集,然后对xy变量使用前缀~的适当名称。

To plot multiple lines you can use another parameter split . 要绘制多条线,可以使用另一个参数split I had to change hoverinfo = y to hoverinfo = "y" otherwise it didn't work (I have the newest version of plotly) 我必须将hoverinfo = y更改为hoverinfo = "y"否则它不起作用(我有最新版本的plotly)

plot_ly(
      data = filteredData(),  
      x = ~date,
      y = ~goal1completions,
      split = ~goal,
      mode = "lines + markers",
      hoverinfo = "y" # "y" instead of y ... at least in the newest version
    ) 

I also used setNames function to make the code for checkboxGroupInput shorter. 我还使用setNames函数使checkboxGroupInput的代码更短。

setNames(object = paste0("goal", 1:7), 
         nm = paste0("Goal ", 1:7))

You don't need the dplyr function filter for subsetting - at least in this in this case. 您不需要dplyr函数filter进行子设置-至少在这种情况下如此。


EDITED: 编辑:

I converted the numeric variable date into a date format: 我将数字变量date转换为date格式:

ConversionsCompletions <- read.table("~/Downloads/data", header = T)
d <- as.character(ConversionsCompletions$date)
d <-  paste0(substr(d, 0, 2), "-", substr(d, 3, 4), "-", substr(d, start = 4,          7))
ConversionsCompletions$date <- as.Date(d, format = "%d-%m-%Y")

Full example: 完整示例:

library(shiny)
library(plotly)

rm(ui) ; rm(server)

# use example data
ConversionsCompletions <- read.table("~/Downloads/data", header = T)
d <- as.character(ConversionsCompletions$date)
d <-  paste0(substr(d, 0, 2), "-", substr(d, 3, 4), "-", substr(d, start = 4, 7))
ConversionsCompletions$date <- as.Date(d, format = "%d-%m-%Y")

ui <- fluidPage(
  checkboxGroupInput("checkGroup", label = h3("Goal"), 
                     setNames(object = paste0("goal", 1:7), 
                              nm = paste0("Goal ", 1:7)),
                     selected = "Goal 1"),
  plotlyOutput("Conversionrate1")
)

server <- function(input, output) { 

  filteredData <- reactive({ 
    # no need for "filter"
    ConversionsCompletions[ConversionsCompletions$goal %in% input$checkGroup, ]
  })


  output$Conversionrate1 <- renderPlotly({
    # use filteredData() instead of the full dataset
    plot_ly(
      filteredData(),  
      x = ~date,
      y = ~goal1completions,
      split = ~goal,
      mode = "lines + markers",
      hoverinfo = "y" # "y" instead of y ... at least in the newest version
    ) 
  })
}

shinyApp(ui, server)

在此处输入图片说明

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