SQL-“;”附近的语法不正确

Question

I have an written a recursive SQL query which returns some int values. The SQL query looks like below:

;WITH GroupHIERARCHY(ID)  
    AS  (  SELECT ID   
    FROM tFirstTable te  
    WHERE te.LevelID <> 0   
    AND GroupID =-1
    UNION ALL  
    SELECT t.ElementID  
    FROM tFirstTable AS t, tSecondTable,GroupHIERARCHY  
    WHERE t.TypeID=tSecondTable.TypeID  
    AND GroupHIERARCHY.ID= t.GroupID)

    SELECT ID FROM GroupHIERARCHY

This would return some integer values. (Works fine) What I want to do is that I want to write a query like below:

Select * from tExampleTable 
WHERE FirstParameter IN (IntegerValuesHere) OR SecondParameter IN (IntegerValuesHere)

Where, IntegerValuesHere are the values I get from the recursive query.

The query now would look like:

Select * FROM tExampleTable 
    WHERE FirstParameter IN (
        ;WITH GroupHIERARCHY(ID)  
        AS  (  SELECT ID   
        FROM tFirstTable te  
        WHERE te.LevelID <> 0   
        AND GroupID =-1
        UNION ALL  
        SELECT t.ElementID  
        FROM tFirstTable AS t, tSecondTable,GroupHIERARCHY  
        WHERE t.TypeID=tSecondTable.TypeID  
        AND GroupHIERARCHY.ID= t.GroupID)

        SELECT ID FROM GroupHIERARCHY
        ) 

    OR SecondParameter IN (
        ;WITH GroupHIERARCHY(ID)  
        AS  (  SELECT ID   
        FROM tFirstTable te  
        WHERE te.LevelID <> 0   
        AND GroupID =-1
        UNION ALL  
        SELECT t.ElementID  
        FROM tFirstTable AS t, tSecondTable,GroupHIERARCHY  
        WHERE t.TypeID=tSecondTable.TypeID  
        AND GroupHIERARCHY.ID= t.GroupID)

        SELECT ID FROM GroupHIERARCHY
    )

But, I get an error which says that:

Incorrect syntax near ';' and Incorrect syntax near ')'

First, for the ; in front of WITH . Second, for the ) before OR . What am I missing?

Answer 1

You cannot nest a CTE like you are trying to do. You can use it like this:

;WITH GroupHIERARCHY(ID)  
    AS  (  SELECT ID   
    FROM tFirstTable te  
    WHERE te.LevelID <> 0   
    AND GroupID =-1
    UNION ALL  
    SELECT t.ElementID  
    FROM tFirstTable AS t, tSecondTable,GroupHIERARCHY  
    WHERE t.TypeID=tSecondTable.TypeID  
    AND GroupHIERARCHY.ID= t.GroupID)    
Select * 
from tExampleTable 
WHERE FirstParameter IN (SELECT ID FROM GroupHIERARCHY) OR 
      SecondParameter IN (SELECT ID FROM GroupHIERARCHY)

Answer 2

use data from different cte like this.

;WITH GroupHIERARCHY(ID)  
AS  (  

    SELECT ID   
    FROM tFirstTable te  
    WHERE te.LevelID <> 0   
    AND GroupID =-1
    UNION ALL  
    SELECT t.ElementID  
    FROM tFirstTable AS t, tSecondTable,GroupHIERARCHY  
    WHERE t.TypeID=tSecondTable.TypeID  
    AND GroupHIERARCHY.ID= t.GroupID
),
GroupHIERARCHY1(ID)  
AS  (  

    SELECT ID   
    FROM tFirstTable te  
    WHERE te.LevelID <> 0   
    AND GroupID =-1
    UNION ALL  
    SELECT t.ElementID  
    FROM tFirstTable AS t, tSecondTable,GroupHIERARCHY  
    WHERE t.TypeID=tSecondTable.TypeID  
    AND GroupHIERARCHY.ID= t.GroupID

)


SELECT ID FROM GroupHIERARCHY
Select * FROM tExampleTable 
WHERE FirstParameter IN (
select Id from GroupHIERARCHY
) 

OR SecondParameter IN (


SELECT ID FROM GroupHIERARCHY1
)