[英]Filling an String Array with a constructor from another class
I am new to programming in Java. 我是Java编程的新手。 We are assigned to create a MovieSeating class which is a 2D array.
我们被分配去创建一个MovieSeating类,它是一个2D数组。 I am stuck on a part where I need to fill each "space" with the information of a customer from a class called Customer I have in another Java file.
我被困在需要用另一个Java文件中名为Customer的类的客户信息填充每个“空间”的部分。
public Customer()//constructor
{
lastName = "???";
firstName = "???";
customerID = 0;
matineeTickets = 0;
normalTickets = 0;
totalCost = 0.0;
}
I am not sure how to take this info with multiple types and fill it into my 2d array. 我不确定如何获取多种类型的信息并将其填充到我的2d数组中。
Code I currently have, but stuck where to go from here. 我目前拥有的代码,但是卡在了哪里。 Keep getting errors for everything I try.
我尝试的所有内容都会不断出错。
public class MovieSeating
{
//instance variables
private String [][] seating; //declare array
//create constructor to create Movie Seating array
public MovieSeating(int rowNum, int columnNum)
{
seating = new String [rowNum][columnNum];
//for loop to crate an initial customer elember for each part of
for (int r = 0; r<rowNum;r++)
{
for (int c = 0; c < columnNum; c++)
{
seating [r][c]= //????????????
}
}
}
Appreciate any insight to set me on the correct path. 感谢任何见识,使我踏上正确的道路。
You can just declare your array like this: 您可以这样声明数组:
Customer[][] seating;
And initialize it like this: 然后像这样初始化它:
seating = new Customer[rowNum][columnNum];
Now you can just assign a new customer to each "space" in the array: 现在,您只需为数组中的每个“空间”分配一个新客户:
Customer cust = new Customer();
// set fields of cust here...
seating[r][c] = cust;
I also recommend you to add a toString
method in the Customer
class. 我还建议您在
Customer
类中添加toString
方法。 This way, you can still use a String[][]
instead of a Customer[][]
: 这样,您仍然可以使用
String[][]
代替Customer[][]
:
@Override
public String toString() {
// this is just an example, you can add more to the string.
return "Last Name = " + lastName + ", First Name = " + firstName + ", Customer ID = " + customerID;
}
Now to assign a Customer
to a String[][]
, just call toString
: 现在要将
Customer
分配给String[][]
,只需调用toString
:
seating[r][c] = cust.toString();
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