Appcelerator中的属性字符串并在中间的字符串中使用@符号

Question

I'm struggling a little bit with attributed strings in Appcelerator and was hoping for some assistance.

So, I have a couple of scenarios.

I use an API to retrieve user information, but the app needs to display said username with an @ in front of it and be in a different colour to the rest of the string. Now this is ok for the screens that have the username at the beginning, but unfortunately I can't get it to work mid string.

Here is the current code:

var attr = Ti.UI.createAttributedString({
                                        text: '@' + text,
                                        attributes: [{
                                            type: Ti.UI.ATTRIBUTE_FOREGROUND_COLOR,
                                            value: '#ff3333',
                                            range: [text.indexOf(userToHighlight), (userToHighlight).length+1]
                                        }]
                                    });

                                    var notificationMessage = Ti.UI.createLabel({
                                        attributedString: attr,
                                        left: 0,
                                        top: 5,
                                        font: {
                                            fontFamily: 'OpenSans-Light',
                                            fontSize: 13
                                        }
                                    });

And this is what the output should look like in the different scenarios....

1. @username likes your post
2. You are now friends with @username

So, the conditions for those strings are as follows....

1. the username and the @ should be in red, the rest of the string should be black
2. the username and the @ should be in red, the rest of the string should be black

Scenario 1 is ok, but scenario 2 currently looks like this...

@You are now friends with username

So the @ is at the beginning, the main question is how do I attach it to the username mid string?

The API returns the username and i've added that to a variable here:

var userToHighlight = json[i].participants[1].username;

Any ideas how this can be achieved?

Simon

Answer 1

Injecting a username into a string isn't that hard when using String.format() . A good tutorial can be found on TiDev .

Basically:

var message = String.format('Welcome, %s! You are visitor number %d', forename, number);

In your case, make the original text with variables, and inject them later.

var text = "You are now friends with @%s";
var text = "@%s likes your post";

Then in attributed string:

text: String.format(text, userToHighlight)