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在Angular 2中的click事件上调用函数

[英]Call a function on click event in Angular 2

How to declare a function inside a component (typescript) and call it on a click event in Angular 2? 如何在组件(打字稿)中声明一个函数并在Angular 2中的click事件上调用它? Following is the code for the same functionality in Angular 1 for which I require Angular 2 code: 以下是我需要Angular 2代码的Angular 1中相同功能的代码:

<button ng-click="myFunc()"></button>

//controller //控制器

app.controller('myCtrl', ['$scope', function($cope) {
    $scope.myFunc= {
        console.log("function called");
    };
}]);

Component code: 组件代码:

import { Component } from "@angular/core";

@Component({
  templateUrl:"home.html"
})
export class HomePage {

  public items: Array<string>;

  constructor() {
    this.items = ["item1", "item2", "item3"]
  }

  public open(event, item) {
    alert('Open ' + item);
  }

}

View: 视图:

<ion-header>
  <ion-navbar primary>
    <ion-title>
      <span>My App</span>
    </ion-title>
  </ion-navbar>
</ion-header>

<ion-content>
  <ion-list>
    <ion-item *ngFor="let item of items" (click)="open($event, item)">
      {{ item }}
    </ion-item>
  </ion-list>
</ion-content>

As you can see in the code, I'm declaring the click handler like this (click)="open($event, item)" and sending both the event and the item (declared in the *ngFor ) to the open() method (declared in the component code). 如您在代码中所看到的,我在声明这样的单击处理程序(click)="open($event, item)" ,并将事件和项目(在*ngFor声明)都发送到open()方法(在组件代码中声明)。

If you just want to show the item and you don't need to get info from the event, you can just do (click)="open(item)" and modify the open method like this public open(item) { ... } 如果您只想显示项目,而无需从事件中获取信息,则可以执行(click)="open(item)"并修改open方法,例如public open(item) { ... }

Exact transfer to Angular2+ is as below: Angular2 +的确切传输如下:

<button (click)="myFunc()"></button>

also in your component file: 也在您的组件文件中:

import { Component, OnInit } from "@angular/core";

@Component({
  templateUrl:"button.html" //this is the component which has the above button html
})

export class App implements OnInit{
  constructor(){}

  ngOnInit(){

  }

  myFunc(){
    console.log("function called");
  }
}

https://angular.io/guide/user-input-有一个简单的示例。

The line in your controller code, which reads $scope.myFunc={ should be $scope.myFunc = function() { the function() part is important to indicate, it is a function! 控制器代码中的行显示$scope.myFunc={应该是$scope.myFunc = function() { function()部分很重要,它是一个函数!

The updated controller code would be 更新后的控制器代码为

app.controller('myCtrl',['$scope',function($cope){
    $scope.myFunc = function() {
    console.log("function called");
  };
}]);

This worked for me: :) 这为我工作::)

<button (click)="updatePendingApprovals(''+pendingApproval.personId, ''+pendingApproval.personId)">Approve</button>
updatePendingApprovals(planId: string, participantId: string) : void {
  alert('PlanId:' + planId + '    ParticipantId:' + participantId);
}

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