来自多个JavaScript数组的HTML表

Question

I am building a little interactive website for some people to use. I have a lot of it built but am stuck on this part.

There are 4 arrays that are based on a users selections, they start as empty arrays. As a user clicks on an item it's four components are added to each array respectively, they are all numbers.

Item 1: 3,5,7,9

Item 2: 2,4,6,8

    var bgArray = [3,2]; 
    var minority = [5,4];
    var poverty = [7,6];
    var lep = [9,8];

What I want to do is build an HTML table from the four arrays and have it look like the following. Basically row 1 would be [0] for each array, row 2 would be [1] and so on. I cannot figure out a way to get them to line up. (run code snippet to see table)

 <table> <tr> <td>H1</td> <td>H2</td> <td>H3</td> <td>H4</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>5</td> <td>7</td> <td>9</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> </tr> </table> 

I plan to have users make their selections and then click a button to generate the table. They can also deselect an item and regenerate the table.

Thanks in advance.

Answer 1

You can iterate the arrays (considering that the length of the four matrixes is the same) and build the lines of table:

 var bgArray = [3,2] , minority = [5,4] , poverty = [7,6] , lep = [9,8]; var lines = ""; for (let i = 0 ; i < bgArray.length ; i++){ lines += "<tr>" lines += "<td>" + bgArray[i] + "</td>" lines += "<td>" + minority[i] + "</td>" lines += "<td>" + poverty[i] + "</td>" lines += "<td>" + lep[i] + "</td>" lines += "</tr>" } $("table").append(lines); 

 <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <table border="1"> <tr> <th>H1</th> <th>H2</th> <th>H3</th> <th>H4</th> </tr> </table> 

Answer 2

Eric, this code may be what you are requesting. This will help you draw your table with the values of the arrays on a button click.

 var bgArray = [3,2,1]; var minority = [5,4,3]; var poverty = [7,6,5]; var lep = [9,8,7]; $("button").on("click", function(e){ e.preventDefault(); // Get the length of one array var numRows = bgArray.length; // Clear the table (except first row) $("table tr:not(:first-child)").remove(); // Add the rows for(var i = 0; i < numRows; i++){ var newRow = $("<tr></tr>"); newRow.append(createNewColData(bgArray[i])); newRow.append(createNewColData(minority[i])); newRow.append(createNewColData(poverty[i])); newRow.append(createNewColData(lep[i])); $("table").append(newRow); } }); // Auxiliar function to render a table data function createNewColData(data){ return "<td>" + data + "</td>"; } 

 <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <button>Add values</button> <br/> <br/> <table> <tr> <td>H1</td> <td>H2</td> <td>H3</td> <td>H4</td> </tr> </table> 

I'm not sure how your button display will work, but if you update your markup I could update my answer.

Good luck and happy coding!

Answer 3

You can achieve this without using any javascript library.

Vanilla Javascript will do

HTML

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>H1</th>
    <th>H2</th>
    <th>H3</th>
    <th>H4</th>
  </tr>

</table>

JavaScript

var bgArray = [3,2], minority = [5,4], poverty = [7,6], lep = [9,8];

var row = "";
for (var i = 0 ; i < bgArray.length ; i++){
      row += "<tr>" ; 
      row += "<td>" + bgArray[i] + "</td>"  ;    
      row += "<td>" + minority[i] + "</td>" ;
      row += "<td>" + poverty[i] + "</td>" ;
      row += "<td>" + lep[i] + "</td>" ;
      row += "</tr>";
}

var t = document.querySelector('table');

t.innerHTML = t.innerHTML + row;

The JSFiddle is here

 var bgArray = [3,2], minority = [5,4], poverty = [7,6], lep = [9,8]; var row = ""; for (var i = 0 ; i < bgArray.length ; i++){ row += "<tr>" ; row += "<td>" + bgArray[i] + "</td>" ; row += "<td>" + minority[i] + "</td>" ; row += "<td>" + poverty[i] + "</td>" ; row += "<td>" + lep[i] + "</td>" ; row += "</tr>"; } var t = document.querySelector('table'); t.innerHTML = t.innerHTML + row; 

 <table border="1"> <tr> <th>H1</th> <th>H2</th> <th>H3</th> <th>H4</th> </tr> </table>