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两个列表(对)中的值相同

[英]Same values in two lists (pairs)

I need to have a list going where I have one list with a load of values between 1 and 8 randomly generated and another list with a load of values between 1 and 8 randomly also. 我需要一个列表,其中一个列表随机生成的值在1到8之间,另一个列表随机值在1到8之间。 I have managed to do this on my code below: 我已经在下面的代码中做到了这一点:

from random import *
listA = []
listB = []
inp = int(input('Number of values generated'))
for x in range(0,inp):
    num = randint(0,8)
    listA.append(num)
    if num == 0:
        numB = randint(1,8)
    else:
        numB = randint(0,8)
    listB.append(numB)
print(listA)
print(listB)

The value in the first list can't be 0 and the value in the second list can't be zero too on the same trial. 在同一试验中,第一个列表中的值不能为0,第二个列表中的值也不能为零。 I have this already in my code. 我的代码中已经有这个了。 However this is the problem I have. 但这是我的问题。

[4, 5 , 2, 5 , 1] [4,5,2,5,1]

[1, 2 , 3, 2 , 4] [1,2,3,2,4]

In listA, the 5 is produced twice and the 2 below it on the second list is produced twice also. 在listA中,两次生成5,第二个列表下方的2也生成两次。 I can't figure out a solution to get these out from my lists, when they create a pair like this. 当他们创建像这样的一对时,我想不出解决方案来将它们从清单中剔除。

You can use a helper function as below to generate a unique number that is not in the list and append that to the list. 您可以使用以下帮助函数来生成不在列表中的唯一编号,并将其附加到列表中。

This should work for you: 这应该为您工作:

def generateUnique(list, start, end):  # Helper Function to generate and return unique number not in list
    num = randint(start, end)
    while num in list:  # loop will keep generating a value, until it is unique in the given list
        num = randint(start, end)
    return num


from random import *
listA = []
listB = []
inp = int(input('Number of values generated'))
for x in range(0,inp):
    num = generateUnique(listA, 0, 8)
    listA.append(num)
    if num == 0:
        numB = generateUnique(listB, 1, 8)
    else:
        numB = generateUnique(listB, 0, 8)
    listB.append(numB)

print(listA)
print(listB)

Hope this helps! 希望这可以帮助!

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