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使用Cookies在javascript中设置警报

[英]Using Cookies to set an alert in javascript

I'm trying to create a script that when the user opens the site he or she will be welcomed by a prompt and after an alert will say welcome but also what is entered in the prompt will set a cookie for 1 minute the problems I'm facing are: 我正在尝试创建一个脚本,当用户打开网站时,他或她将受到提示的欢迎,并且在警报提示后将显示“欢迎”,但在提示中输入的内容也会将Cookie设置为1分钟,这是我遇到的问题我面临的是:
1. The alert does not show up 1.警报不显示
2. The Cookie will not set 2. Cookie不会设置

function checkCookie()
{
    var username=getCookie("username");
    if (username!=null && username!="") {
        alert("Welcome again "+ username);  
    }
    else {
        username=prompt("Please input name:","");
        if (username !=null && username!="") {
            setCookie("username", username, 365);
        }
        else {
            alert("Error");
        }
    }
}
function setCookie (cname,cvalue,exdays)
{
    var d = new Date();
    d.setTime (d.getTime()+ (10*1000));
    var expires ="; expires= "+ d.toGMTString();
    document.cookie = cname + "=" + cvalue + "; " + expires; +"; path /";
}
function getCookie(cname)
{
    var name = cname + "=";
    var ca = document.cookie.split(';');
    for(var i=0; i<ca.length; i++){
        var c = ca[i];
        while (c.charAt(0)==' ') {
            c = c.substring(1);
        }   
        if (c.indexOf(name) == 0){
            return c.substring(name.length, c.length);
        }
    }
    return "";
}

Try replacing var expires ="; expires= "+ d.toGMTString(); 尝试替换var expires ="; expires= "+ d.toGMTString(); with var expires ="; expires= "+ d.toUTCString(); 使用var expires ="; expires= "+ d.toUTCString();

The expire time is saved as Unix timestamp. 到期时间另存为Unix时间戳。

Edit: You need to execute the function checkCookie too. 编辑:您也需要执行功能checkCookie。 I thought that was obvious. 我认为这很明显。

https://jsfiddle.net/osgohu5b/ https://jsfiddle.net/osgohu5b/

Here is a jsfiddle of your code: https://jsfiddle.net/19yp8ucd/3/ . 这是您的代码的jsfiddle: https ://jsfiddle.net/19yp8ucd/3/。 It works fine. 工作正常。 You just need to call checkCookie() function. 您只需要调用checkCookie()函数。

checkCookie();

See the last line in .js of the fiddle. 请参见小提琴.js的最后一行。

Also, you're not using the number of days in your setCookie() function. 另外,您没有在setCookie()函数中使用天数。 You can check a good implementation of setCookie(), getCookie(), eraseCookie() here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/24103596/3946520 您可以在此处检查setCookie(),getCookie(),eraseCookie()的良好实现: https ://stackoverflow.com/a/24103596/3946520

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