[英]MVC error handling in Owin Middleware
When certain exceptions are thrown in controllers, I want to catch those exceptions and do some extra logic. 当控制器中抛出某些异常时,我想捕获这些异常并做一些额外的逻辑。
I was able to achieve this with a custom IExceptionFilter that is added to the global filters list. 我能够使用添加到全局筛选器列表的自定义IExceptionFilter来实现此目的。
However, I preffer to handle these exception within a custom Owin middleware. 但是,我希望在自定义Owin中间件中处理这些异常。 My middleware looks like this:
我的中间件看起来像这样:
try
{
await Next.Invoke(context);
}
catch (AdalSilentTokenAcquisitionException e)
{
//custom logic
}
This piece of code does not work, it looks like the exception is already catched and handled in MVC. 这段代码不起作用,看起来异常已经在MVC中被捕获和处理。 Is there a way to skip the exception processing from MVC and let the middleware catch the exception?
有没有办法跳过MVC的异常处理,让中间件捕获异常?
Update: I've found a cleaner approach, see my updated code below. 更新:我找到了更清洁的方法,请参阅下面的更新代码。 With this approach, you don't need a custom Exception Filter and best of all, you don't need the HttpContext ambient service locator pattern in your Owin middleware.
使用这种方法,您不需要自定义的异常过滤器,最重要的是,您不需要Owin中间件中的HttpContext环境服务定位器模式。
I have a working approach in MVC, however, somehow it doesn't feel very comfortable, so I would appreciate other people's opinion. 我在MVC中有一个工作方法,然而,不知何故它感觉不舒服,所以我会感谢其他人的意见。
First of all, make sure there are no exception handlers added in the GlobalFilters of MVC. 首先,确保MVC的GlobalFilters中没有添加异常处理程序。
Add this method to the global asax: 将此方法添加到全局asax:
protected void Application_Error(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var lastException = Server.GetLastError();
if (lastException != null)
{
HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Set("lastException", lastException);
}
}
The middleware that rethrows the exception 重新抛出异常的中间件
public class RethrowExceptionsMiddleware : OwinMiddleware
{
public RethrowExceptionsMiddleware(OwinMiddleware next) : base(next)
{
}
public override async Task Invoke(IOwinContext context)
{
await Next.Invoke(context);
var exception = context.Get<Exception>("lastException");
if (exception != null)
{
var info = ExceptionDispatchInfo.Capture(exception);
info.Throw();
}
}
}
There's no perfect way to do this (that I know of), but you can replace the default IExceptionHandler
with one that just passes the error through to the rest of the stack. 没有完美的方法可以做到这一点(我知道),但您可以将默认的
IExceptionHandler
替换为只将错误传递给堆栈其余部分的IExceptionHandler
。
I did some extensive digging about this, and there really doesn't seem to be a better way for now. 我对此进行了大量的挖掘 ,现在似乎没有更好的方法。
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