文件存在时，找不到TFS构建错误“ Microsoft.WebApplication.targets”。有时构建成功

Question

I am using TFS 2013 to build my project but sometimes I am getting the error as:

The imported project "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\MSBuild\\Microsoft\\VisualStudio\\v12.0\\WebApplications\\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" was not found.Confirm that the path in the declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.

I have gone through many answers and found a lot of workaround to fix it but “in my case the problem is that sometime my build is success and sometimes it is failing.”

Let say I am running my build for 10 times then 3-4 times it is passing and 6-7 times it is giving error.

I have checked the path on server and the file

"C:\\Program Files (x86)\\MSBuild\\Microsoft\\VisualStudio\\v12.0\\WebApplications\\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets"

exists at the same location where TFS build is looking for.

I have also visited the link

TFS build errors a file not found, while file exists

but there is no answer provided on this thread.

I want to do very minimal changes. Please suggest what would be the possible solution to make .targets file always available.

Update:

I have found a similar question at the link

TFS Build missing .targets files intermittently

but the answer provided at this thread does not solve my problem and even if it's a kind of question again not the solution that's why I have started a separate thread.

Answer 1

You may try the items below:

1. Clean the Cache folder on your build agent machine. The folder path is: C:\\Users\\username\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Team Foundation\\5.0\\Cache .
2. Clean the cache folder on your TFS machine: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Team Foundation Server 12.0\\Application Tier\\Web Services\\_tfs_data
3. Try to use the NuGet package MSBuild.Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.targets , referencing them in your project.
4. Try to create another light project to test whether you would get the same issue.