[英]How do I check Mysql row for text?
I'm trying to check if a row in my table contains a specific string. 我正在尝试检查表中的行是否包含特定的字符串。 If it does, I want to get the user who has the specific string.
如果是这样,我想获取具有特定字符串的用户。 My table looks like this: The picture
我的桌子看起来像这样: 图片
I want to check the String "Peter", in the Address column/row. 我想检查“地址”列/行中的字符串“ Peter”。 How do I scan through it, and find it?
我如何浏览并找到它? Then after doing that, how would I check for the ID of the user who owns the String?
然后,这样做之后,我将如何检查拥有字符串的用户的ID? I appreciate any help I can get.
感谢您能提供的任何帮助。
Basics od mysql. mysql的基础知识。 Wildcard
%
tells db engine that we expect some characters before and after 'Peter' string. 通配符
%
告诉db引擎,我们期望在'Peter'字符串之前和之后的一些字符。
SELECT * FROM tablename WHERE Address LIKE '%Peter%'
Matches: 火柴:
"Peter's address"
"It is Peter's address"
"Address of Peter"
编写SQL命令以扫描数据。针对您的问题的命令看起来像::
select * from Mytable where address="peter";
Some alternatives to LIKE given 给定LIKE的一些替代方案
MariaDB [BANK]> select * from customer;
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| id | version | title | FirstName | Middlenames | LastName | Gender | Dob | Dod | Warning_flag | Worth |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| 1 | 1.00 | Mr | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | m | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 2 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 3 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [BANK]> SELECT * FROM CUSTOMER
-> WHERE INSTR(LASTNAME,'a') > 0;
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| id | version | title | FirstName | Middlenames | LastName | Gender | Dob | Dod | Warning_flag | Worth |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| 1 | 1.00 | Mr | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | m | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 2 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 3 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [BANK]>
MariaDB [BANK]> SELECT *
-> from customer
-> WHERE position('a' in lastname) > 0;
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| id | version | title | FirstName | Middlenames | LastName | Gender | Dob | Dod | Warning_flag | Worth |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| 1 | 1.00 | Mr | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | m | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 2 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 3 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [BANK]>
MariaDB [BANK]> SELECT *
-> from customer
-> WHERE locate('a',lastname) > 0;
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| id | version | title | FirstName | Middlenames | LastName | Gender | Dob | Dod | Warning_flag | Worth |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
| 1 | 1.00 | Mr | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | m | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 2 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 3 | 1.00 | Mrs | fname1 | NULL | lname1 | f | 1990-01-01 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+------+---------+-------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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