打开新的bash标签时出现cmder错误

Question

    0 [main] bash (1884) E:\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\..\usr\bin\bash.exe: *** fatal error - cygheap base mismatch detected - 0x1416408/0x14C6408.
This problem is probably due to using incompatible versions of the cygwin DLL.
Search for cygwin1.dll using the Windows Start->Find/Search facility
and delete all but the most recent version.  The most recent version *should*
reside in x:\cygwin\bin, where 'x' is the drive on which you have
installed the cygwin distribution.  Rebooting is also suggested if you
are unable to find another cygwin DLL.
      0 [main] bash 11464 fork: child -1 - forked process 1884 died unexpectedly, retry 0, exit code 0xC0000142, errno 11
bash: fork: retry: No child processes
      0 [main] bash (3256) E:\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\..\usr\bin\bash.exe: *** fatal error - cygheap base mismatch detected - 0x1416408/0x1386408.
This problem is probably due to using incompatible versions of the cygwin DLL.
Search for cygwin1.dll using the Windows Start->Find/Search facility
and delete all but the most recent version.  The most recent version *should*
reside in x:\cygwin\bin, where 'x' is the drive on which you have
installed the cygwin distribution.  Rebooting is also suggested if you
are unable to find another cygwin DLL.
1074705 [main] bash 11464 fork: child -1 - forked process 3256 died unexpectedly, retry 0, exit code 0xC0000142, errno 11
bash: fork: retry: No child processes
      2 [main] bash (12572) E:\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\..\usr\bin\bash.exe: *** fatal error - cygheap base mismatch detected - 0x1416408/0x14A6408.
This problem is probably due to using incompatible versions of the cygwin DLL.
Search for cygwin1.dll using the Windows Start->Find/Search facility
and delete all but the most recent version.  The most recent version *should*
reside in x:\cygwin\bin, where 'x' is the drive on which you have
installed the cygwin distribution.  Rebooting is also suggested if you
are unable to find another cygwin DLL.
3147239 [main] bash 11464 fork: child -1 - forked process 12572 died unexpectedly, retry 0, exit code 0xC0000142, errno 11
bash: fork: retry: No child processes
      1 [main] bash (10236) E:\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\..\usr\bin\bash.exe: *** fatal error - cygheap base mismatch detected - 0x1416408/0x12A6408.
This problem is probably due to using incompatible versions of the cygwin DLL.
Search for cygwin1.dll using the Windows Start->Find/Search facility
and delete all but the most recent version.  The most recent version *should*
reside in x:\cygwin\bin, where 'x' is the drive on which you have
installed the cygwin distribution.  Rebooting is also suggested if you
are unable to find another cygwin DLL.
7224765 [main] bash 11464 fork: child -1 - forked process 10236 died unexpectedly, retry 0, exit code 0xC0000142, errno 11
bash: fork: retry: No child processes
      0 [main] bash (13684) E:\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\bin\..\usr\bin\bash.exe: *** fatal error - cygheap base mismatch detected - 0x1416408/0x10D6408.
This problem is probably due to using incompatible versions of the cygwin DLL.
Search for cygwin1.dll using the Windows Start->Find/Search facility
and delete all but the most recent version.  The most recent version *should*
reside in x:\cygwin\bin, where 'x' is the drive on which you have
installed the cygwin distribution.  Rebooting is also suggested if you
are unable to find another cygwin DLL.
15488563 [main] bash 11464 fork: child -1 - forked process 13684 died unexpectedly, retry 0, exit code 0xC0000142, errno 11
bash: fork: Resource temporarily unavailable
bash-4.3$

I'm using cmder on windows 10,when open a new bash tab,it throws this error.I have searched on google, and uninstall android sdk I downloaded,but it not works.Can anyone help me with this?

Answer 1

Try the same git bash in a CMD session where you set the PATH environment variable to a minimal value:

set PATH=C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem
set PATH=C:\path\to\Git\bin;C:\path\to\Git\cmd;C:\path\to\Git\usr\bin;%PATH%

Then type bash and see if the error persists.
I have tested it with git version 2.11.0.windows.1 on Windows 10 (latest patches). It does work.

The OP ChenLee confirms in the comments :

I totally reinstall cmder and all is working fine now.

Answer 2

In my case the culprit turned out to be (me and) the "Mandatory ASLR" setting. When set to 'ON' it forces relocation of images NOT compatible with /DYNAMICBASE, and that wrecked havoc on the Git-for-windows binaries.