[英]How to create request in Asp.net core 1 for testing
In my Asp.net core 1 app I have controller with following method: 在我的Asp.net core 1应用程序中,我具有使用以下方法的控制器:
[Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.HttpPost()]
[Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.RequireHttps]
public async System.Threading.Tasks.Task<Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.IActionResult> Save()
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
try
{
var pass = Request.Form["password"].ToString();
var pass1 = Request.Form["password1"].ToString();
if (!pass.Equals(pass1))
{
return View("~/Views/PasswordRecovery.cshtml");
}
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
return View("~/Views/Message.cshtml");
}
}
return View("~/Views/Message.cshtml");
}
I want to write a test for this method. 我想为此方法编写一个测试。 So I have written this:
所以我写了这个:
[Xunit.Fact]
public async System.Threading.Tasks.Task SavePassNotEqualTest()
{
var controller = new Controllers.PasswordRecoveryController(_mockRepo.Object);
var dic = new System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.StringValues>();
dic.Add("password", "test");
dic.Add("password1", "test1");
var collection = new Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.FormCollection(dic);
controller.Request.Form = collection; //request is null
var result = await controller.Save();
var viewResult = Xunit.Assert.IsType<Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewResult>(result);
Xunit.Assert.Equal("~/Views/Message.cshtml", viewResult.ViewName);
}
The problem is that I need to set some test values to Form, Form is in Request, and Request is NULL. 问题是我需要将一些测试值设置为Form,Form在Request中,而Request为NULL。 I can not find, how can I create some not NULL request and fill it's Form with values.
我找不到,如何创建一些非NULL请求并用值填充它的Form。
EDIT Answers helped me to finish up with following solution: 编辑答案帮助我完成了以下解决方案:
I've created a method that will return a FormCollection: 我创建了一个将返回FormCollection的方法:
private Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.FormCollection GetFormCollection()
{
var dic = new System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.StringValues>();
dic.Add("password", "test");
dic.Add("password1", "test1");
return new Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.FormCollection(dic);
}
And my test method is: 我的测试方法是:
[Xunit.Fact]
public async System.Threading.Tasks.Task SavePassNotEqualTest()
{
var controller = new Findufix.Controllers.PasswordRecoveryController(_mockRepo.Object);
var httpContext = new Moq.Mock<Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.HttpContext>();
httpContext.Setup( x => x.Request.Form).Returns(GetFormCollection());
controller.ControllerContext.HttpContext = httpContext.Object;
var result = await controller.Save();
var viewResult = Xunit.Assert.IsType<Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewResult>(result);
Xunit.Assert.Equal("~/Views/PasswordRecovery.cshtml", viewResult.ViewName);
}
With Moq, you can do it like this: 使用Moq,您可以像这样:
var httpContext = new Mock<HttpContextBase>();
httpContext.Setup(c => c.Request.Form).Returns(delegate()
{
var formVaues = new NameValueCollection();
formVaues .Add("Id", "123");
formVaues .Add("Name", "Smith");
return formVaues ;
});
If you pass a DefaultHttpContext
to your controller, Request
won't be null and you can assign the form to Request.Form
. 如果将
DefaultHttpContext
传递给控制器,则Request
不会为null,您可以将表单分配给Request.Form
。 No mocking required. 无需嘲笑。
[Xunit.Fact]
public async System.Threading.Tasks.Task SavePassNotEqualTest()
{
var controller = new Controllers.PasswordRecoveryController(_mockRepo.Object);
var dic = new System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.StringValues>();
dic.Add("password", "test");
dic.Add("password1", "test1");
var collection = new Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.FormCollection(dic);
// Give the controller an HttpContext.
controller.ControllerContext.HttpContext = new DefaultHttpContext();
// Request is not null anymore.
controller.Request.Form = collection;
var result = await controller.Save();
var viewResult = Xunit.Assert.IsType<Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewResult>(result);
Xunit.Assert.Equal("~/Views/Message.cshtml", viewResult.ViewName);
}
In Moq you can try to use Setup() or SetupGet() to teach it to return something that you need 在Moq中,您可以尝试使用Setup()或SetupGet()来教它返回所需的内容
something along the lines of 类似于
controller.SetupGet(x => x.Request.Form).Returns(collection);
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