[英]Group by Javascript Object keys + array
I am trying to use underscore to group my array of objects in a smaller list: 我正在尝试使用下划线将对象数组分组在一个较小的列表中:
var list = [
{ Region: 'A', Vals: [ 7, 'H' ] },
{ Region: 'B', Vals: [ 40, 'H' ] },
{ Region: 'B', Vals: [ 24, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'C', Vals: [ 4, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'A',Vals: [ 40, 'VH' ] }
];
var groups = _.groupBy(list, function(value){
return value.Region;
});
var grouped = _.map(groups, function(group){
return {
Region: group[0].Region,
Vals: group[0].Vals
}
});
Which will get somewhat close, but it is missing some of the Vals. 它将有些接近,但是缺少一些Val。 I want the arrays of 'vals' concatenated based on keys.
我想要基于键连接的“ vals”数组。
var list = [
{ Region: 'A', Vals: [ 7, 'H', 40, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'B', Vals: [ 40, 'H', 24, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'B', Vals: [ 24, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'C', Vals: [ 4, 'VH' ] }
];
http://jsfiddle.net/77gL11c9/1/ http://jsfiddle.net/77gL11c9/1/
list.reduce(function (memo, v) {
if (memo[v.Region]) {
memo[v.Region] = memo[v.Region].concat(v.Vals)
} else {
memo[v.Region] = v.Vals.slice()
}
return memo
}, {})
The output will look like this: 输出将如下所示:
{
A: [ 7, "H", 40, "VH" ],
B: [40, "H", 24, "VH" ],
C: [ 4, "VH" ]
}
Use native JavaScript Array#reduce
method with a reference object to hold the index. 将原生JavaScript
Array#reduce
方法与参考对象一起使用以保存索引。
var list = [ { Region: 'A', Vals: [ 7, 'H' ] }, { Region: 'B', Vals: [ 40, 'H' ] }, { Region: 'B', Vals: [ 24, 'VH' ] }, { Region: 'C', Vals: [ 4, 'VH' ] }, { Region: 'A',Vals: [ 40, 'VH' ] } ]; // object for refering index var ref = {}; // iterate over the array var res = list.reduce(function(arr, v) { // check property defined if not define and push // value to array if (!(v.Region in ref)) { ref[v.Region] = arr.length; arr.push({Region: v.Region, Vals: v.Vals}); // if index already defined then push values } else{ [].push.apply(arr[ref[v.Region]].Vals, v.Vals); } // return the array reference return arr; // set initial value as empty array }, []); console.log(res);
UPDATE : If you want to generate an object where Region
value as property name and Vals
value as it's value then do something like this. 更新:如果要生成一个对象,其中
Region
值作为属性名, Vals
值作为其值,则执行以下操作。
var list = [ { Region: 'A', Vals: [ 7, 'H' ] }, { Region: 'B', Vals: [ 40, 'H' ] }, { Region: 'B', Vals: [ 24, 'VH' ] }, { Region: 'C', Vals: [ 4, 'VH' ] }, { Region: 'A',Vals: [ 40, 'VH' ] } ]; // iterate over the array var res = list.reduce(function(obj, v) { // define the property as an array if not // already defined obj[v.Region] = obj[v.Region] || []; // push all values to array [].push.apply(obj[v.Region], v.Vals); // return the object reference return obj; // set initial value as an empty object }, {}); console.log(res);
This will produce the exact output that you are looking for. 这将产生您想要的确切输出。
//first build an object with Region properties, and add the Vals to each of those properties
var tempList = {};
for (var i=0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (!(list[i].Region in tempList)) {
tempList[list[i].Region] = [];
}
Array.prototype.push.apply(tempList[list[i].Region],list[i].Vals);
}
//then format this as an array of objects
var groupedList = [];
for (var region in tempList) {
groupedList.push({Region:region, Vals: tempList[region]});
}
list = groupedList;
After the above code, the following will be true: 在上面的代码之后,以下内容将成立:
list = [
{ Region: 'A', Vals: [ 7, 'H', 40, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'B', Vals: [ 40, 'H', 24, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'B', Vals: [ 24, 'VH' ] },
{ Region: 'C', Vals: [ 4, 'VH' ] }
];
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