警告：in_array（）期望参数2为数组，给定null

Question

I am getting the following warning when trying to add data to a session (and checking if it already exists).

Warning: in_array() expects parameter 2 to be array, null given

How can I fix this?

The code it is referring to:

if(isset($_GET['product']) && !in_array($_GET['product'], $_SESSION['product'])){
    $_SESSION['product'][] = $_GET['product'];
}

I only get this warning when adding the first product on a cleaned browser. When I remove it and add another product the warning is gone. Same if I add a second product.

Answer 1

The warining says it all. This param is null:

 $_SESSION['product']

Make sure it is set before you use it. Example:

if(isset($_SESSION['product']) && isset($_GET['product']) &&  !in_array($_GET['product'], $_SESSION['product'])){
        $_SESSION['product'][] = $_GET['product'];
    }

Answer 2

Your $_SESSION['product'] is empty. Try this,

if(!empty($_SESSION['product']) && isset($_GET['product']) && !in_array($_GET['product'], $_SESSION['product'])){
    $_SESSION['product'][] = $_GET['product'];
}

It should work.

Answer 3

check if the value is set before use it with isset and use is_array to check if a given variable is an array.

if(isset($_GET['product']) && is_set($_SESSION['product']) && is_array($_SESSION['product']) && !in_array($_GET['product'], $_SESSION['product'])){
    $_SESSION['product'][] = $_GET['product'];
}

Answer 4

你应该总是检查数组

isset( $_SESSION['product']) in your is condition before & condition