[英]How to convert multi-dimensional array into single array using php?
After implementing database queries, I am getting the multi-dimensional array below. 实现数据库查询后,我将在下面获取多维数组。
Two Dimensional Array 二维阵列
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[t1] => test1
)
[1] => Array
(
[t2] => test2
)
[2] => Array
(
[t3] => test3
)
[3] => Array
(
[t4] => test4
)
[4] => Array
(
[t5] => test5
)
)
but I want to convert it to a single dimensional array, like the format below. 但我想将其转换为一维数组,例如下面的格式。
One Dimensional Array 一维阵列
Array (
t1 => test1
t2 => test2
t3 => test3
t4 => test4
t5 => test5
)
Please help me to do so 请帮我这样做
I think you can use array_reduce() function. 我认为您可以使用array_reduce()函数。 For example:
例如:
$multi= array(0 => array('t1' => 'test1'),1 => array('t2' => 'test2'),2 => array('t3' => 'test3'),3 => array('t4' => 'test4'));
$single= array_reduce($multi, 'array_merge', array());
print_r($single); //Outputs the reduced aray
You can use as follows : 您可以使用以下方法:
$newArray = array();
foreach($arrayData as $key => $value) {
foreach($value as $key2 => $value2) {
$newArray[$key2] = $value2;
}
}
Where $arrayData is your DB data array and $newArray will be the result. 其中$ arrayData是您的数据库数据数组,而$ newArray将是结果。
Assuming that source array is array of arrays and it has no the same keys:
假设源数组是数组的数组,并且没有相同的键:
<?php
$src = [
['t1'=>'test1'],
['t2'=>'test2'],
['t3'=>'test3'],
['t4'=>'test4'],
['t5'=>'test5'],
];
$result = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $src);
result via var_dump():
通过var_dump()得到的结果:
array(5) {
["t1"]=>
string(5) "test1"
["t2"]=>
string(5) "test2"
["t3"]=>
string(5) "test3"
["t4"]=>
string(5) "test4"
["t5"]=>
string(5) "test5"
}
You can use array_reduce()
to change values of array. 您可以使用
array_reduce()
更改数组的值。 In callback get key of item using key()
and select first item using reset()
. 在回调中,使用
key()
获取项目的key()
并使用reset()
选择第一个项目。
$newArr = array_reduce($oldArr, function($carry, $item){
$carry[key($item)] = reset($item);
return $carry;
});
Try this function, 试试这个功能,
function custom_function($input_array)
{
$output_array = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < count($input_array); $i++) {
for ($j = 0; $j < count($input_array[$i]); $j++) {
$output_array[key($input_array[$i])] = $input_array[$i][key($input_array[$i])];
}
}
return $output_array;
}
$arr = custom_function($arr);
print_r($arr);
Give it a try, it will work. 试试看,它将起作用。
try something like this For your limited use case, this'll do it: 尝试这样的事情对于您有限的用例,可以这样做:
$oneDimensionalArray = array_map('current', $twoDimensionalArray);
This can be more generalized for when the subarrays have many entries to this: 当子数组对此有很多条目时,可以将其更一般化:
$oneDimensionalArray = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $twoDimensionalArray);
You can use this if you don't care about keeping the correct array keys 如果您不希望保留正确的数组键,可以使用它
function flattenA(array $array) {
$return = array();
array_walk_recursive($array, function($a) use (&$return) { $return[] = $a; });
return $return;
}
print_r(flattenA($arr));
// Output
Array
(
[0] => test1
[1] => test2
[2] => test3
[3] => test4
[4] => test5
)
Otherwise 除此以外
function flattenB(array $array) {
$return = array();
array_walk_recursive($array, function($v,$k) use (&$return) { $return[$k] = $v; });
return $return;
}
print_r(flattenB($arr));
// Output
Array
(
[t1] => test1
[t2] => test2
[t3] => test3
[t4] => test4
[t5] => test5
)
You can use this 你可以用这个
<?php
$temp = array(array('t1' => 'test1'), array('t2' => 'test2'), array('t3' => 'test3'), array('t4' => 'test4'), array('t5' => 'test5'));
$result_array = array();
foreach ($temp as $val) {
foreach ($val as $key => $inner_val) {
$result_array[$key] = $inner_val;
}
}
print_r($result_array);
?>
// Multidimensional array
$arrdata = Array(
'0' => Array(
't1' => 'test1'
) ,
'1' => Array(
't2' => 'test2'
) ,
'2' => Array(
't3' => 'test3'
)
);
// Convert to a single array
$data = array();
foreach($arrdata as $key => $value) {
foreach($value as $key1 => $value1) {
$data[$key1] = $value1;
}
}
echo $data;
尝试数组映射功能。
$singleDimensionArray = array_map('current',$multiDimensionArray);
For your specific case, i would use array_reduce
where i set the init value by an empty array 对于您的特定情况,我将使用
array_reduce
,其中我通过一个空数组设置初始值
array_reduce($arr, function($last, $row) {
return $last + $row;
}, array());
AFTER PHP 7.4 PHP 7.4之后
array_reduce($arr, fn ($last, $row) => $last + $row, array());
Result : 结果:
array(
't1' => 'test1',
't2' => 'test2',
't3' => 'test3',
't4' => 'test4',
't5' => 'test5'
)
Hey @Karan Adhikari Simple like below one: 嘿@Karan Adhikari简单如下所示:
<?php
$arr1 = array(array("t1" => "test1"), array("t2" => "test2"), array("t3" => "test3"), array("t4" => "test4"), array("t5" => "test5"));
echo "<pre>";
print_r($arr1);//before
$arr2 = array();
foreach($arr1 as $val){
$arr2 = array_merge($arr2, $val);
}
echo "<pre>";
print_r($arr2); // after you get your answer
Please try this function: 请尝试以下功能:
function array_merging($multi_array) {
if (is_array($multi_array)) {
$new_arr = array();
foreach ($multi_array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$new_arr = array_merge($new_arr, array_merging($value));
}
else {
$new_arr[$key] = $value;
}
}
return $new_arr;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
Use this function: 使用此功能:
$your_multi_arr = array(array(array('t1'=>'test1'),array('t2'=>'test2'),array('t3'=>'test3'),array('t4'=>'test4')));
$arr1 = array_merging($your_multi_arr);
echo "<pre>";
print_r($arr1);
Hope, this may be useful for you. 希望这对您有用。
You can try traversing the array using PHP while
list
and each
. 您可以尝试使用PHP
while
list
和each
遍历数组。 I took sample code from PHP website the second example you can check it here 我从PHP网站上获取了示例代码,第二个示例可以在此处查看
$arr = [['t1' => 'test1'],['t2' => 'test2'],['t3' => 'test3'],['t4' => 'test4'],['t5' => 'test5']];
$output = [];
while (list($key, $val) = each($arr)) {
while (list($k, $v) = each($val)) {
$output[$k] = $v;
}
}
print_r($output);
Output created is 创建的输出为
Array
(
[t1] => test1
[t2] => test2
[t3] => test3
[t4] => test4
[t5] => test5
)
You can test it on your own in this Sandbox example. 您可以在此沙盒示例中自行进行测试 。
traverse the array and save the key value, Live Demo here . 遍历数组并保存键值, 此处为Live Demo 。
<?php
$array = array(array('t1' => 'test1'), array('t2' => 'test2'), array('t3' => 'test3'), array('t4' => 'test4'), array('t5' => 'test5'));
$result = [];
array_walk($array, function($value) use(&$result){
foreach($value as $k => $v)
{
$result[$k] = $v;
}
});
var_dump($result);
This will do the trick 这将解决问题
$array = array_column($array, 't1');
Note: This function array_column introduced in PHP 5.5 so it won't work in earlier versions. 注意:此函数array_column在PHP 5.5中引入,因此在早期版本中将不起作用。
`$result = "Query"; $key_value = array();`
foreach ($result as $key => $value) {
$key_value[$key['']] = $value[''];
}
//for checking //echo "<pre>" ; print_r($key_value) ; exit;
return $key_value;
pls fill $key['name given in sql query for field'] and $value['name given in sql query for field'] (both are same) 请填写$ key ['在字段的sql查询中给定的名称']和$ value ['在sql的查询字段中给定的名称'] (两者相同)
i would recomment my way to convert all double-dimensional array to single-dimensional array. 我会建议将所有二维数组转换为一维数组的方式。
<?php
$single_Array = array();
//example array
$array = array(
array('t1' => 'test1'),
array('t2' => 'test2'),
array('t3' => 'test3'),
array('t4' => 'test4'),
array('t5' => 'test5'));
$size = sizeof($array);
//loop to fill the new single-dimensional array
for($count = 0; $count<sizeof($array);$count++)
{
//take the key of multi-dim array
$second_cell = key($array[$count]);
//set the value into the new array
$single_array[$count] = $array[$count][$second_cell];
}
//see the results
var_dump($single_array);
?>
with this script we can take keys and values to create new single-dimensional array.I hope that i was helpfull to you. 使用此脚本,我们可以获取键和值来创建新的一维数组。希望对您有所帮助。
you can see the example here: Array Convert Demo 您可以在此处看到示例: 数组转换演示
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