[英]changing a horizontal list to vertical
So I am working on a website and want to know How I can convert the drop down list to be vertical. 因此,我在一个网站上工作,想知道如何将下拉列表转换为垂直列表。 At the moment it's clunked up together horizontally. 此刻,它水平合并在一起。 here is the code. 这是代码。 I want to make the list in "services" to be a drop down list. 我想使“服务”中的列表成为下拉列表。 Html HTML
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<img src="logo.png" alt="Lion" style="width:150px;height:150px;">
<img src="logo2.png" alt="logo2" style="width:550px;height:150px;">
<div id = "Navigation">
<ul id = "nav-bars">
<li> <a href = "#" >Home</a></li>
<li> <a href = "#" >About Us</a></li>
<li> <a href = "#" >Download</a></li>
<li> <a href = "#" >Contact</a></li>
<li> <a href = "#" >Services</a></li>
</ul>
<ul id = "services">
<li>App Development</li>
<li>Web Development</li>
<li>Software Consulting</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id = "registaration">
<a id = "Login" href = "#">Login</a>
<a id = "Signup" href = "#">Signup</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Css CSS
ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #BCD4E6;
}
li {
float: left;
}
@font-face {
font-family: "NavFont";
src: url("NavFont.ttf");
}
li a {
display: block;
color: orange;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}
a{
font-family: NavFont;
font-size: 20px;
text-decoration:none;
}
li a:hover {
background-color: #ACE5EE;
}
#registaration{
position:relative;
bottom:200px;
left:1300px;
}
#Login{padding:4px;}
#Signup{padding:4px;}
body{
overflow-x:hidden;
}
#services li{
}
To achieve this, you will first have to put your submenu for services nested inside its parent nav item. 为此,您首先必须将子服务嵌套在其父导航项中。
Like this: 像这样:
<ul id="nav-bars">
<li> <a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li> <a href="#">About Us</a></li>
<li> <a href="#">Download</a></li>
<li> <a href="#">Contact</a></li>
<li class="dropdown"> <a href="#">Services</a>
<ul id="services">
<li>App Development</li>
<li>Web Development</li>
<li>Software Consulting</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
Then you will have to update some styles for your menu. 然后,您将必须更新菜单的某些样式。 For your parent nav <ul>
style (should probably style it by id) you will need to remove the overflow: hidden;
对于您的父nav <ul>
样式(可能应该通过id设置样式),您将需要删除以下内容overflow: hidden;
to allow the submenu to display, and add an :after
style as a clearfix to clear the first level of floated <li>
's 允许子菜单显示,并添加:after
样式作为clearfix来清除浮动<li>
的第一级
#nav-bars {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color: #BCD4E6;
}
#nav-bars:after {
content: '';
display:block;
clear: both;
}
Next add position: relative;
接下来添加position: relative;
to your <li>
so you can position the submenu off of it 到您的<li>
因此您可以将子菜单置于其附近
li {
float: left;
position: relative;
}
Next style your submenu to be hidden by default and to only show on hover of the parent <li>
子菜单的下一个样式默认为隐藏,仅在父<li>
悬停时显示
li.dropdown:hover > ul {
display: block
}
#nav-bars > li.dropdown > ul {
display:none;
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color: #BCD4E6
}
And lastly, to your original question, to get the submenu items to stack vertically simply remove the float:left;
最后,对于您的原始问题,要使子菜单项垂直堆叠,只需删除float:left;
#nav-bars > li.dropdown > ul > li {
float: none;
}
Example: 例:
ul { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; background-color: #BCD4E6; } ul:after { content: ''; display:block; clear: both; } li { float: left; position: relative; } li:hover > ul { display: block } ul > li > ul { display:none; position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 0; } ul > li > ul > li { float: none; } @font-face { font-family: "NavFont"; src: url("NavFont.ttf"); } li a { display: block; color: orange; text-align: center; padding: 14px 16px; text-decoration: none; } a { font-family: NavFont; font-size: 20px; text-decoration: none; } li a:hover { background-color: #ACE5EE; } #registaration { position: relative; bottom: 200px; left: 1300px; } #Login { padding: 4px; } #Signup { padding: 4px; } body { overflow-x: hidden; height: 100%; } #services li {}
<img src="logo.png" alt="Lion" style="width:150px;height:150px;"> <img src="logo2.png" alt="logo2" style="width:550px;height:150px;"> <div id="Navigation"> <ul id="nav-bars"> <li> <a href="#">Home</a></li> <li> <a href="#">About Us</a></li> <li> <a href="#">Download</a></li> <li> <a href="#">Contact</a></li> <li> <a href="#">Services</a> <ul id="services"> <li>App Development</li> <li>Web Development</li> <li>Software Consulting</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="registaration"> <a id="Login" href="#">Login</a> <a id="Signup" href="#">Signup</a> </div>
In the solution I provided, .parent class handles the display mode on hover event. 在我提供的解决方案中,.parent类处理悬停事件时的显示模式。 So you can add class="parent" to parent list items and put as submenus. 因此,您可以将class =“ parent”添加到父级列表项并作为子菜单放置。 Also, you need to relocate the child ul this way: 另外,您需要通过以下方式重新定位孩子:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<img src="logo.png" alt="Lion" style="width:150px;height:150px;">
<img src="logo2.png" alt="logo2" style="width:550px;height:150px;">
<div id = "Navigation">
<ul id = "nav-bars">
<li><a href = "#" >Home</a></li>
<li><a href = "#" >About Us</a></li>
<li><a href = "#" >Download</a></li>
<li><a href = "#" >Contact</a></li>
<li class="parent">
<a href = "#">Services</a>
<div class="dropdown">
<ul id = "services">
<li>App Development</li>
<li>Web Development</li>
<li>Software Consulting</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id = "registaration">
<a id = "Login" href = "#">Login</a>
<a id = "Signup" href = "#">Signup</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Also, modify your CSS as follows: 另外,按如下所示修改CSS:
ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #BCD4E6;
}
li {
float: left;
}
@font-face {
font-family: "NavFont";
src: url("NavFont.ttf");
}
li a {
display: block;
color: orange;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}
a {
font-family: NavFont;
font-size: 20px;
text-decoration:none;
}
li a:hover {
background-color: #ACE5EE;
}
#registaration {
position:relative;
bottom:200px;
left:1300px;
}
#Login {
padding:4px;
}
#Signup {
padding:4px;
}
body {
overflow-x:hidden;
}
.dropdown {
display: none;
top: -9999em;
position: absolute;
width: 180px;
}
.parent:hover .dropdown {
display: block;
top: auto;
}
#services li {
display: block;
padding: 10px 15px;
}
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