[英]Django - Disable Page Level Caching by User
I've set up page level caching for many of our pages. 我已经为我们的许多页面设置了页面级缓存。 However once in a while an admin user logs in to preview potential changes to the site.
但是,管理员用户有时会登录以预览对该站点的潜在更改。
Is there a way to disable page level caching just for these users? 有没有一种方法可以仅针对这些用户禁用页面级缓存?
I read through the docs but I didn't see anything. 我阅读了文档,但没有看到任何内容。
Update: Here's my attempt based on v1k45's answer: 更新:这是我基于v1k45的回答:
from django.middleware.cache import FetchFromCacheMiddleware
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ExceptImpersonateFetchFromCacheMiddleware(FetchFromCacheMiddleware):
def process_request(self, request):
# Break out of caching is we're using impersonate
if request.user and hasattr(request.user, 'is_impersonate') and request.user.is_impersonate:
logger.warning("Skipping cache_page for user %s because it is impersonation" % str(request.user))
request._cache_update_cache = False
return None
# Normal flow:
return super(ExceptImpersonateFetchFromCacheMiddleware, self).process_request(request)
You can extend the CacheMiddleware provided by django such that the admin users always see fresh content instead of cached. 您可以扩展django提供的CacheMiddleware,以便管理员用户始终看到新鲜的内容,而不是缓存的内容。
Have a look at the source code for FetchFromCacheMiddleware
, you can see this code snippet: 看一下
FetchFromCacheMiddleware
的源代码,您可以看到以下代码片段:
def process_request(self, request):
[...]
if request.method not in ('GET', 'HEAD'):
request._cache_update_cache = False
return None # Don't bother checking the cache.
The if condition here tells django to skip cache and don't update the existing cached data if the request method is not GET
or HEAD
. 如果请求方法不是
GET
或HEAD
,则if条件告诉django跳过缓存并且不更新现有的缓存数据。
Similarly, you can add a check where you skip the cache if the user is an admin. 同样,如果用户是管理员,则可以在跳过缓存的位置添加检查。 Roughly it will look like this:
大致如下所示:
def process_request(self, request):
[...snip..]
if request.user.is_staff:
request._cache_update_cache = False
return None # Don't bother checking the cache.
UPDATE : The cache_page
decorator uses django's CacheMiddleware
which extends the functionality of FetchFromCacheMiddleware and UpdateCacheMiddleware. 更新 :
cache_page
装饰器使用Django的CacheMiddleware
,它扩展了FetchFromCacheMiddleware和UpdateCacheMiddleware的功能。
Now you'll have to make your own version of CacheMiddleware
and cache_page
decorator. 现在,您必须制作自己的
CacheMiddleware
和cache_page
装饰器版本。 This custom_cache_page
decorator will call your CustomCacheMiddleware
which extends your CustomFetchFromCacheMiddleware
and django's UpdateCacheMiddleware
. 这个
custom_cache_page
装饰器将调用您的CustomCacheMiddleware
,它扩展了CustomFetchFromCacheMiddleware
和Django的UpdateCacheMiddleware
。
After you have completed the CustomCacheMiddleware, you'll have to replace django's CacheMiddleware with your own. 完成CustomCacheMiddleware之后,您必须用自己的django的CacheMiddleware替换。 This can be done by changing MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES tuple in settings.py.
这可以通过更改settings.py中的MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES元组来完成。
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