如何使用现有 RPM 构建离线 RPM 部署？

Question

I am wondering if there is anything like taking existing RPM packages and putting them into one main RPM for offline deploy/installs.

What I am trying to do is install MySQL Server on CentOS 6.5. I would like to distribute this to our servers which do not have access to repos outside of company network. These packages will be uploaded to our internal repo either seperately or in one package (hopefully).

So instead of running yum install mysql-community*.rpm I am hoping that I can somehow package the below RPMs into one and on target servers just run yum install some_standard_package.rpm .

• mysql-community-client-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
• mysql-community-common-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
• mysql-community-libs-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
• mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
• mysql-community-server-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

I have searched for a solution but all I find are pages instructing me how to rebuild an RPM package form source which is not what I am looking for.

Answer 1

afaik there is no way to bring multiple rpms into one rpm. You can however:

• get all the original rpms (consider using zypper --download-only )
• put them in a folder
• (optionally) compress the folder
• transfer that folder to you other servers
• (optionally) extract the folder
• cd folder
• rpm -Uvh *.rpm (that is: install all rpms you find in this folder)

Answer 2

You can download the RPMs to a local repo, build a group file for them in the local repo and then install the group with yum:

 yum-groups-manager -n "My Group" --id=mygroup --save=mygroups.xml --mandatory mysql-community-client mysql-community-common ....

 createrepo -g mygroups.xml /svr/repo

and install with

 yum group install "My Group"

I have not tested this: it's cribbed from here .

Answer 3

offline_yum_install installs rpm packages with dependencies off line using yum . Its output is a mysql.tgz which has an install_script and all packages that the rpm depends on.

Have a look at the offline_yum_install github repo .

Answer 4

yumdownloader可能是一个选项，例如在另一个线程中： https : yumdownloader