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如何使用ggplot循环绘制多个图形

[英]How to make a loop to plot several graphs using ggplot

This is my dataframe: 这是我的数据框:

x1 <- c(1,2,3,4)
x2 <- c(3,4,5,6)
x3 <- c(5,6,7,8)
x4 <- c(7,8,9,10)
x5 <- c(8,7,6,5)
df <- c(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5)

I choose 3 variables from my dataframe to plot 3 separate scatterplots each against x1 and store these in a character vector: 我从数据框中选择3个变量,分别针对x1绘制3个散点图,并将其存储在字符向量中:

varlist <- c("x2","x4","x5")

So I want to create a function to make 3 independent scatterplots of x1 with x2, x1 with x4 and x1 with x5, using ggplot , where xx and yy will be the different pairs of variables to plot: 所以我想创建一个函数,使用ggplotggplot与x2,x1与x4和x1与x5的3个独立散点图,其中xxyy是要绘制的不同变量对:

ggplot(data = df) +
  geom_point(mapping = aes(x = xx, y = yy)) +
  geom_smooth(mapping = aes(x = xx, y = yy))

You could do: 您可以这样做:

mapply(function(y) print(ggplot(data = df) +
  geom_point(aes_string(x = "x1", y = y)) +
  geom_smooth(aes_string(x = "x1", y = y))), y=c("x2","x4","x5"))

Note : I used df <- data.frame(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5) instead of df <- c(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5) 注意:我使用df <- data.frame(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5)而不是df <- c(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5)

x is set to x1 , mapply will loop over y which contains the different variables we want to have plotted against x1 . x设置为x1mapply将在y上循环,其中包含我们要针对x1绘制的不同变量。

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