Django 可以找到我的静态文件，Pycharm 无法解析它们

Question

I do not think this is a duplicate. I have looked at a lot of answers to similar problems.

Please note: This runs perfectly fine and django finds all static files.

UPDATE: It looks like this is a PyCharm bug. If I move static into my app directory, the PyCharm can resolve it. But, I have this static in the main src dir because multiple apps will be using the CSS. Right now it runs and Django has no problem with this. I am thiking this is a PyCharm bug.

PyCharm is set up, and everything else seems to work as far as the Django project goodies that Pycharm offers.

Pycharm cannot resolve, whch means that I cannot use auto complete, and it is annoying. If I hit ctrl-space the only directory that pops up is admin. This means that PyCharm is completely ignoring my static directory.

I have also tried making it a templates directory and a resourse director. No luck there either.

{% load static %} <!-- {% load staticfiles %} -->
...
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static ''%}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/skeleton.css' %}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/custom.css' %}">
...

The code above works fine. PyCharm does not find the urls though.

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',

    # admin specific
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
]
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
]

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

Answer 1

Here is the key to solving the problem: Pycharm needs to know where your settings files that you're currently using is located. See the picture.

Also make sure that you have everything setup in your settings file correctly. See the picture.

Answer 2

In some situation this way can work:

<link href="{{ STATIC_URL }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">

Answer 3

PyCharm recognises my static files for a configured settings.STATIC_ROOT as below

STATIC_URL = '/assets/'

STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')

Answer 4

Try loading your staticfiles:

{% load staticfiles %}

And setting your link as:

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static "css/default.css" %}">

Answer 5

I used:

1. STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static_deployment")

2. python manage.py collectstatic command

So I did what needs to be done to go from development to deployment configuration.

pyCharm now works fine and can see static files

Yes it is not the best solution if you change static files a lot but can help developing with pyCharm and Django...

Answer 6

If you have setup everything correctly according to Django doc at: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/static-files/

Then you can try to explicitly set your static folders to help the IDE like:

STATICFILES_DIRS = (
    BASE_DIR / "app1/static",
    BASE_DIR / "app2/static",
)

this works for me many times. IntelliJ just could not automatically find my app's static.

Answer 7

Check in settins.py

STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'your_app/static/')
]

and add

STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '/static/')

Pycharm use this settings.