如何将JQuery AJAX函数转换为vue.js

Question

I have the following AJAX function written in jQuery (just make AJAX call to get outcome for div A and div B - the example is simplified)

JavaScript

$(document).ready(function(){
    $( "#c" ).on( "click", function() {
        jQuery.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: "post.php",
            data: "",
            dataType:"JSON",
            success: function(data){
                if (data.status == 1){
                    $("#a").html(data.a);
                    $("#b").html(data.b);
                }
            }
        })
    })
})

HTML

<div id="a"></div>
<div id="b"></div>
<button id="c">Start</button>

I understand how to make the HTML template for vue.js and how to set JavaScript variables, but how do I to set AJAX request for vue.js?

Thank you.

Answer 1

Well, first thing first, you have to get rid of DOM Targeting with jQuery.In VueJS, there are no direct DOM manipulation. Next, you have to stop thinking jQuery way - Vue and jQuery are 2 totally different things which have different design pattern.

About your problem:

First you have to attach event listener on DOM Element

<button id="c" @click="ajaxMethod">Start</div>

Then into your Vue instance, you want to define that method, but before you make it, make sure you have jQuery installed

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
   msg: 'hi';
  },
  methods: {
   ajaxMethod() {
    jQuery.ajax({
      // bla bla bla...
    })
   }
  }
})

But at the end, I won't to suggest you use jQuery here - there are much better libs such as Vue Resource and Axios.

Answer 2

The suggested way is to use the axios library.

<div id="app">  
  <div>{{a}}</div>
  <div>{{b}}</div>
  <button @click="retrieveData">Start</button>
</div>

Where the Vue instance is

import axios from 'axios'
new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    a: '',
    b: ''
  },
  methods: {
    retrieveData() {
      axios.post('post.php', {}, )
       .then(resp => {
         this.a = resp.data.a
         this.b = resp.data.b
       })
    }
  }
})