简体   繁体   English

拆分从字符数组构建的字符串

[英]Splitting a String built from a char array

I'm trying to split a specific String of the format我正在尝试拆分格式的特定字符串

0001,0004,dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss,01,value01,value02;

in order to extract and save value01 and value02 .为了提取和保存value01value02 How can I do this?我怎样才能做到这一点?

Here is what i tried so far:这是我到目前为止尝试过的:

//buffer contains a String like: "0001,0004,dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss,01,18,750"
String string = new String(buffer,0,len);

String[] parts = string.split(",");

String temp = parts[5];
String lum = parts[6];
System.out.print(temp);
System.out.print(lum);

With this code I get ArrayIndexOutofBounds when running the program in Netbeans.使用此代码,我在 Netbeans 中运行程序时得到 ArrayIndexOutofBounds。 Image of error description错误描述图片

Also tried this method:也试过这个方法:

//buffer contains a String like: "0001,0004,dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss,01,18,750"
String s= new String(buffer,0,len);

String aux = s + ",";
String[] dados = aux.split(",");          
float valor1 = Float.parseFloat(dados[5]);
float valor2 = Float.parseFloat(dados[6]);
System.out.print(aux);

This:这个:

String temp = parts[5];
String lum = parts[6];

Should be this:应该是这样的:

String temp = parts[4];
String lum = parts[5];

Remember that arrays in Java are zero-based .请记住, Java 中的数组是从零开始的 So if you do this:所以如果你这样做:

String[] parts = "0001,0004,dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss,01,value01,value02".split(",");

Then "0001" would be in parts[0] , "0004" in parts[1] , "value01" in parts[4] etc.然后“0001”将在parts[0] ,“0004”在parts[1] ,“value01”在parts[4]等中。

Achieving what you're trying to do is acutally pretty easy.实现您想要做的事情实际上非常容易。

Assuming that your string really always looks like:假设你的字符串真的总是看起来像:
0001,0004,dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss,01,value01,value02;

Just cut off the start of the string which you don't need and extract the values afterwards:只需切断不需要的字符串的开头,然后提取值:

// This can be done in hundreds of ways, for the sake of simplicity i'll use substring
String s ="0001,0004,dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss,01,value01,value02;";
String cutOff = s.substring(31, s.length()-1);
String[] results = cutOff.split(",");

please find below code.请找到下面的代码。 It has just a bit modification in Andrew's code.它只是对 Andrew 的代码进行了一些修改。 Since we are storing the string after splitting into a String array and it's obvious that array index starts with 0. That's why in order to get value01 and value02, we should use index 4 and 5.由于我们将字符串拆分成String数组后存储,很明显数组索引是从0开始的,所以为了得到value01和value02,我们应该使用索引4和5。

public class JavaApplication1
 {
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    String str="0001,0004,dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss,01,value01,value02";
    String [] strArr=str.split(",");
    String temp=strArr[4];
    String lum=strArr[5];
    System.out.println(temp);
    System.out.println(lum);
 }   
}

请在图像中找到输出

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM