Symfony 3中的HTTP 500错误

Question

I created an app on my localhost using symfony 3 . Stuff works perfectly well on my local host. Now my main problem is moving it to my shared hosting ( cPanel ). Moved the files to the public_html folder, then I moved the .exe , bin , src , var , etc folders to the parent folder (The folder containing the public_html folder) while leaving the 'web' folder in the public_html . I then moved everything from the 'web' folder (Which is inside the public_html folder) into the public_html folder. Making me have the following directory structure:

cpanel-root-directory<br>
---/app<br>
---/bin<br>
---/src<br>
---/tests<br>
---/var<br>
---/vendor<br>
---/public_html<br>
------/bundles<br>
------/css<br>
------/dist<br>
------/fonts<br>
------/img<br>
------/js<br>
------/plugins<br>
------/uploads<br>
------.htaccess<br>
------app.php<br>
------app_dev.php<br>
------apple-touch-icon.png<br>
------config.php<br>
------robots.txt<br>
<br>

When I go to the domain name, I keep getting this annoying HTTP 500 error. Then on both localhost and on the server (at different times), I created a fresh new symfony project, dumped it in the server and got the "Welcome to Symfony 3" page quite alright. But, when I tried putting my controller files, and going to the routes defined in them (I use annotations in the Sensio bundle to define routes), I get that HTTP 500 error. Then, in the default controller that works, I try defining a new action 'testAction'. When I go to the route for the test action, I still get the HTTP 500 error, but going to the '/' route, I see the symfony welcome page correctly.

My clients have seen that the stuff works perfectly well on my localhost , but now moving it to the server is the issue.

Answer 1

If you can (have access), just keep your web dir, and then make public_html a symlink to your web dir.

If you need to change the name of your "web" dir, you need to follow this instructions: http://symfony.com/doc/current/configuration/override_dir_structure.html

Answer 2

You should check this paragraph from Symfony documentation

This part seems to describe exactly your problem:

Some shared hosts have a public_html web directory root. Renaming your web directory from web to public_html is one way to make your Symfony project work on your shared host. Another way is to deploy your application to a directory outside of your web root, delete your public_html directory, and then replace it with a symbolic link to the web in your project.

Answer 3

Eh, I think that's because, now, you are online, so you need to clear the cache for the prod environment:

$ php bin/console cache:clear --env=prod

But you say you are on a shared hosting, so unless you have some available tools to access the terminal (and run the above command), then you need to manually delete the var/cache/prod directory if present.

Or if this doesn't work, I usually, don't upload the var/cache + var/logs + var/sessions directories at all, but create them manually as empty ones, and then let Symfony do its job with them by default.

LE

Maybe you have another problem, and the one with the cache you've solve it already. So, to check if there is something wrong with your app, enable the dev mode ( app_dev.php ), by modifying, locally, your public_html/app_dev.php file, and comment out these lines:

if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])
    || isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])
    || !(in_array(@$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], ['127.0.0.1', '::1']) || php_sapi_name() === 'cli-server')
) {
    header('HTTP/1.0 403 Forbidden');
    exit('You are not allowed to access this file. Check '.basename(__FILE__).' for more information.');
}

And then, copy this file over the one on the server, and then access a route with app_dev.php in front, and see if there is an error (eg):

http://www.domain.com/app_dev.php/existing_route

After you are done, don't forget to uncomment the code inside app_dev.php ,and re-upload the file on the server.