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为MacOS Sierra设置LocalHost服务器以使用PHP和Apache

[英]Setting up LocalHost server for MacOS Sierra to use PHP and apache

原文 2017-02-25 11:10:23 1 1 php/ macos/ apache/ localhost/ macos-sierra

Note : I am not going to lie, I know pretty much nothing about apache, servers, local host, etc so please pardon my ignorance - if there is a comprehensive or a great review out there for these things, please point me in their direction. 注意：我不会撒谎，我对apache，服务器，本地主机等一无所知，所以请原谅我的无知-如果对这些事情有全面的评论，请给我指出方向。 I did try and read some online tutorials such as this one , but this all seems to be more than I need. 我确实尝试阅读了一些在线教程，例如本教程，但这似乎超出了我的需要。

Context 上下文

I have some learned and then made some minimal PHP code that I want to test locally. 我了解了一些知识，然后制作了一些要在本地测试的最小PHP代码。 However, that appears to mean that I need to use a server. 但是，这似乎意味着我需要使用服务器。 Apparently LocalHost can serve that purpose. 显然LocalHost可以达到这个目的。 So I have made a directory ~/Sites which stores different directories each housing a small website (each with subdirectories such as assets, css, js, etc and the actually html pages). 因此，我创建了一个目录~/Sites ，该目录存储了不同的目录，每个目录都包含一个小型网站（每个目录都包含子目录，例如资产，css，js等，以及实际的html页面）。

Question 题

How do I set-up whatever I need to set-up so that I can specify the root of one of this small websites (eg ~/Sites/a_website/index.html ) as the local host so I can see if my PHP code works? 如何设置我需要设置的内容，以便可以将其中一个小型网站的根目录（例如~/Sites/a_website/index.html ）指定为本地主机，因此可以查看我的PHP代码是否作品？

1 个解决方案

Go ahead and download XAMPP , which is probably the most popular local environment for development. 继续下载XAMPP ，它可能是最受欢迎的本地开发环境。

Once it's installed, open the XAMPP Control Panel, and click "Manage Servers": 安装完成后，打开XAMPP控制面板，然后单击“管理服务器”：

Start the Apache Web Server. 启动Apache Web服务器。 Your computer is now running as a 'localhost environment'. 您的计算机现在正在作为“本地主机环境”运行。

If you go to your browser and type localhost , you should be greeted by a orange "Welcome to XAMPP" page. 如果你到你的浏览器，键入localhost ，你应该用橙色“欢迎XAMPP”页面映入眼帘。

In Finder, navigate to Applications > XAMPP > xamppfiles > htdocs , which is where you "create your sites". 在Finder中，导航到“ Applications > XAMPP > xamppfiles > htdocs ，您可以在其中“创建站点”。 For example: inside the htdocs directory, I would make a folder called test which inside would be my relevant HTML, CSS, PHP etc - if I now went in my browser to localhost/test , I would see that site just like I would if it was hosted online. 例如：在htdocs目录中，我将创建一个名为test的文件夹，其中将是我相关的HTML，CSS，PHP等-如果现在我在浏览器中访问localhost/test ，则我将看到该站点，就像它是在线托管的。