iOS UITests-如何区分两个不同的XCUIElement？

Question

While iOS UITesting, how can I distinguish between two different XCUIElement ?

For example I have two different UIButton with same label string "Button". How to check they are different? Do XCUIElement provides ID or any distinct property?

Answer 1

Add an accessibilityIdentifier to each button in your app's code and access each button by its identifier in your tests to tell them apart. Accessibility identifiers are not user-facing, even to Accessibility users, so this will not affect your user experience.

// app code
buttonA.accessibilityIdentifier = "buttonA"
buttonB.accessibilityIdentifier = "buttonB"

// test code
let app = XCUIApplication()
let buttonA = app.buttons["buttonA"]
let buttonB = app.buttons["buttonB"]