从文件路径检索文件夹路径

Question

I am able to select the file from filedialog function and storing the file path in string. but I also want the folder name of the selected path. Can you please advise as to how to get the folder path from select file.

File selected is :

U:\public\2016\Macro\CD-CW\109 file.xlsx

I want to show till :

U:\public\2016\Macro\CD-CW\

My Code

Dim fd As Office.FileDialog
Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
With fd
    .AllowMultiSelect = False
    .Title = "Please select the file."
    .Filters.Clear
    .Filters.Add "Excel 2010", "*.xlsx"
    .Filters.Add "All Files", "*.*"
    If .Show = True Then
        selfile = .SelectedItems(1) 'replace txtFileName with your textbox
    End If
End With

Answer 1

This is very simple:

Dim filePath, directoryPath As String
filePath = "U:\public\2016\Macro\CD-CW\109 file.xlsx"
directoryPath = Left(filePath, InStrRev(filePath, "\"))

Answer 2

You can use Left with InStrRev functions to remove the last string after the first \\ found from the right side.

Dim FilePath As String

Dim fd As Office.FileDialog
Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
With fd
    .AllowMultiSelect = False
    .Title = "Please select the file."
    .Filters.Clear
    .Filters.Add "Excel 2010", "*.xlsx"
    .Filters.Add "All Files", "*.*"
    If .Show = True Then
        FilePath = Left(.SelectedItems(1), InStrRev(.SelectedItems(1), "\"))
        Debug.Print FilePath 
        selfile = .SelectedItems(1) 'replace txtFileName with your textbox
    End If
End With

Answer 3

One of the solutions is to create a simple function for extracting a folder path from a file that is inside this folder path. My question and proposal is here Related Question . Function code is below:

Function getFolderPathFromFilePath(filePath As String) As String

    Dim lastPathSeparatorPosition As Long

    lastPathSeparatorPosition = InStrRev(filePath, Application.PathSeparator)

    getFolderPathFromFilePath = Left(filePath, lastPathSeparatorPosition - 1)

End Function

In some solutions for this purpose, I used FSO, but it takes resources, and I think it isn't worthy to create FSO object if you need it only for this simple function.