Wordpress：Javascript已“加载”，但无法使用控制台错误

Question

I'm just familiarising myself with Wordpress and enqueuing scripts so I'd appreciate some help with this. I'll try and give as much detail as possible.

It's worth nothing that all this scripts and how they're loaded work fine in my html templates but now they're in Wordpress they don't seem to load/I get console errors which aren't there in the static templates.

In my static templates I load the following files:

<script src="js/jquery-1.12.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/responsive-nav.js"></script>
<script src="js/jquery.uniform.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/main.js"></script>

In main.js I load the 2 scripts that preceed it with the following:

/**
 * RESPONSIVE-NAV.JS (plug-in)
 */ 

$(function(){

    var navigation = responsiveNav(".site-nav__list", {
        customToggle: "#site-nav__toggle",
        open: function(){
            $("#site-nav__toggle").addClass('open');
        },
        close: function(){
            $("#site-nav__toggle").removeClass('open');
        }
    });
});

/**
 * UNIFORM.JS (plug-in)
 */ 

$("select, input[type='file'], input[type='checkbox'], input[type='radio']").uniform({selectAutoWidth: false, fileButtonClass: 'btn'});

The scripts don't load and I get these console errors:

Uncaught TypeError: $ is not a function
    at main.js?ver=4.6.4:10
(anonymous) @ main.js?ver=4.6.4:10

(index):46 Uncaught ReferenceError: conditionizr is not defined
    at (index):46

And my scripts are queued like this:

add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles', 100 );
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {

    // Dequeue files
    wp_dequeue_style( 'normalize');
    wp_dequeue_style( 'html5blank');

    // Equeue files
    wp_enqueue_style( 'main-css', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/css/main.css' );

    wp_enqueue_style( 'google-fonts', 'https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:400,700|Open+Sans:300,300i,400,400i,600,600i,700,700i');
}

add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_scripts', 100 );
function my_theme_enqueue_scripts() {

    // Dequeue files
    wp_deregister_script( 'conditionizr');
    wp_deregister_script( 'modernizr');
    wp_deregister_script( 'html5blankscripts');

    // Register/equeue files
    wp_register_script('responsive-nav', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/js/responsive-nav.js', array('jquery'));
    wp_enqueue_script('responsive-nav'); // Enqueue it!

    wp_register_script('uniform-js', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/js/jquery.uniform.min.js', array('jquery'));
    wp_enqueue_script('uniform-js');

    wp_register_script('main-js', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/js/main.js', array('jquery'));
    wp_enqueue_script('main-js');
}

If I remove the wp_deregister_script( 'conditionizr'); that seems to get rid of one of the errors but it's not a script I need - I'm using a child-theme so I just wanted to strip any of the parent themes css/scripts from the markup and use my own.

Hope someone can help with this!

If it helps, here's the parent themes enqueued styles also:

// Load HTML5 Blank scripts (header.php)
function html5blank_header_scripts()
{
    if ($GLOBALS['pagenow'] != 'wp-login.php' && !is_admin()) {

        wp_register_script('conditionizr', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/lib/conditionizr-4.3.0.min.js', array(), '4.3.0'); // Conditionizr
        wp_enqueue_script('conditionizr'); // Enqueue it!

        wp_register_script('modernizr', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/lib/modernizr-2.7.1.min.js', array(), '2.7.1'); // Modernizr
        wp_enqueue_script('modernizr'); // Enqueue it!

        wp_register_script('html5blankscripts', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/scripts.js', array('jquery'), '1.0.0'); // Custom scripts
        wp_enqueue_script('html5blankscripts'); // Enqueue it!
    }
}

// Load HTML5 Blank conditional scripts
function html5blank_conditional_scripts()
{
    if (is_page('pagenamehere')) {
        wp_register_script('scriptname', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/scriptname.js', array('jquery'), '1.0.0'); // Conditional script(s)
        wp_enqueue_script('scriptname'); // Enqueue it!
    }
}

// Load HTML5 Blank styles
function html5blank_styles()
{
    wp_register_style('normalize', get_template_directory_uri() . '/normalize.css', array(), '1.0', 'all');
    wp_enqueue_style('normalize'); // Enqueue it!

    wp_register_style('html5blank', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css', array(), '1.0', 'all');
    wp_enqueue_style('html5blank'); // Enqueue it!
}

Answer 1

As others have pointed out, you need to fix your dependency array in your wp_register_script() statements.

On a side note, you do not need to use both wp_register_script() and wp_enqueue_script() . Just follow the wp_register_script() syntax and you're fine. For example:

wp_enqueue_script( 'my-script', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . /js/script.js', array( 'jquery', 'responsive-nav', 'uniform-js', '', true);

This will register the handle 'my-script', associate it with the script.j s file in your theme directory's /js directory, tell WordPress it needs jQuery , 'responsive-nav' , and 'uniform-js' in order to run, there's no version number, and to load it in the footer. All dependencies must be loaded prior. jQuery is the only one that comes with WordPress so the others will need to be enqueued first.

As for jQuery, WordPress loads it in no-conflict mode so you will NOT have access to $() by default. There are a few work-arounds for this. The easiest is to simply replace $() with jQuery() . If your script has to load in the header, then this is what you want to do.

If it can load in the footer, which is the option you want, then you can wrap your entire script in an anonymous function passing jQuery in. So it would look like this:

( function( $ ) {
   // Your jQuery Script Here
} )( jQuery );

Also, instead of just using wp_deregister_script() , try using just wp_dequeue_script() instead. So:

wp_dequeue_script( 'modernizr' );

Answer 2

I won't pretend to know much about those Wordpress internal functions, but your first error indicates that something is using the conditionizr object. You should probably not be using wp_deregister_script('conditionizr') unless you deal with the script file referencing it first.

As to the other error, I did have to add some jQuery script to a WP site recently, and was having trouble using $ . Replacing it with jQuery solved that issue. For example:

jQuery(function(){

    var navigation = responsiveNav(".site-nav__list", {
        customToggle: "#site-nav__toggle",
        open: function(){
            jQuery("#site-nav__toggle").addClass('open');
        },
        close: function(){
            jQuery("#site-nav__toggle").removeClass('open');
        }
    });
});

jQuery("select, input[type='file'], input[type='checkbox'], input[type='radio']").uniform({selectAutoWidth: false, fileButtonClass: 'btn'});

According to a comment below, this is because jQuery has a no-conflict mode which will "relinquish control of the $ variable."

Answer 3

• You need to include both responsive-nav and uniform-js in the dependancies of main-js , because you are making use of them inside main.js. (Actually, as you are calling jQuery as a dependency in each of those scripts there is no need to call it again)

wp_register_script('main-js', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/js/main.js', array('jquery','responsive-nav','uniform-js'));
wp_enqueue_script('main-js');

• Error 1. Instead of starting your function :

$(function(){

try:

jQuery(function($){

• Error 2. It seems like some of the scripts is calling conditionizr function so, as you are deregistering, it JavaScript throws an error. Find out which script is calling it and remove that function call. (I might be wrong but it looks like it is being called from an inline script, check for wp_add_inline_script )