如何在C＃等待调用中使用Rx从Web检索JSON数据

Question

I have a method that calls an API with HttpClient and build a list of Customers as IEnumberable<Customer> . The way this API works is that it will return only 100 customers at a time, and will provide another link in the JSON content to fetch again the next 100.

How can I structure this code to iteratively fetch the records until all are fetched and build a large IEnumerable<Customer> and return from this method. I'm looking for the solution with Rx.

Task<IEnumerable<Customer>> GetCustomers(string url)
{
  HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
  HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync(url);
  response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
  string responseBody = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

  // TODO: Deserialize responseBody and build a new IEnumerable<Customer>
}

Json:

{
    nextRecords: '\customers\123'
    customers: [
        {
            name: 'John Doe'
        },
        {
            name: 'Mary Doe'
        }
        ]
}

Answer 1

I've changed the signature from Task<IEnumerable<Customer>> to IObservable<Customer> to make it more Rx-like.

You need to define the Func<JObject, IObservable<Customer>> createCustomers function.

Try having a go at this:

IObservable<Customer> GetCustomers(string url)
{
    Func<JObject, IObservable<Customer>> createCustomers = jo => { ... };
    return Observable.Create<Customer>(o =>
    {
        var final_url = url + "\\customers";
        return
            Observable
                .While(
                    () => final_url != url,
                    Observable
                        .Using(
                            () => new HttpClient(),
                            client =>
                                from x in Observable.FromAsync(() => client.GetAsync(final_url))
                                from y in Observable.Start(() =>
                                {
                                    x.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
                                    return x;
                                })
                                from z in Observable.FromAsync(() => y.Content.ReadAsStringAsync())
                                from w in Observable.Start(() =>
                                {
                                    var j = JObject.Parse(z);
                                    final_url = url + j.Property("nextRecords").Value;
                                    return createCustomers(j);
                                })
                                from v in w
                                select v))
                .Subscribe(o);
    });
}