将元帅C ++字符串向量转换为C＃

Question

how would I return a C++ std::vector<std::string> to C# code? My methods declaration (C++ side) currently Looks like:

__declspec(dllexport) std::vector<std::string> __cdecl Initialize(std::vector<std::string> array = {})

But I have no idea about how to get the vector or how to send it to C++.

Any help is greatly appreciated.

Answer 1

It's not trivial to marshal a vector of strings.

You may consider building a bridging layer between C++ and C# using C++/CLI.

If you don't want to use C++/CLI, a valid alternative is to use SAFEARRAY s. You can simplify safe array programming in C++ with ATL::CComSafeArray .

You may find this article on safe arrays on MSDN Magazine helpful.

You should also pay attention to the string encoding. If you use UTF-8 for you std::string s, then you should convert to UTF-16 for SAFEARRAY(BSTR) or for the .NET String class.