[英]Angular2 JSON return
I'm new to angular2. 我是angular2的新手。 I have question about get data from two API's.
我对从两个API获取数据有疑问。 From first get ID's and from another get data by ID and print it on frontend.
从第一个获取ID,然后从另一个获取ID,然后将其打印在前端。
I can't understand how to iterate JSON data from getPlayers() API 我不明白如何从getPlayers()API迭代JSON数据
Iterating is working, but it doesn't print any data. 迭代有效,但是不打印任何数据。
My service looks like this: 我的服务如下所示:
import {Injectable} from '@angular/core';
import { Http } from "@angular/http";
import "rxjs/Rx";
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Rx';
@Injectable()
export class PlayersService {
roster:any[];
players:any[];
constructor(private http: Http){
}
getPlayers(roster) {
let url = "http://php.esports.cz/phone_app_roman_api/api.php/hrac?filter=id,eq,";
return Observable.combineLatest(
...roster["soupiska"].map(player => this.http.get(url+ player['id_hrac'])
.map(res => res.json()))
).do(players=>console.log(JSON.stringify(players)));
}
getRoster() {
let url = "http://php.esports.cz/phone_app_roman_api/api.php/soupiska?filter[]=kategorie,eq,MUZ&filter[]=sezona,eq,2017&order=id_polozka&page=1,10"
return this.http.get(url)
.map(res => res.json())
}
}
and my component like this: 和我的组件是这样的:
import {Component} from "@angular/core";
import {Location} from "@angular/common";
import {Page} from "../page";
import {OnInit} from '@angular/core';
import{PlayersService} from '../../services/players.service';
@Component({
selector: 'roster-page',
templateUrl: 'pages/roster/roster.page.html',
styleUrls: ['pages/roster/roster.page.css'],
providers: [PlayersService]
})
export class RosterPage extends Page implements OnInit {
roster:any[];
players:any[];
constructor(private location: Location, private playersService: PlayersService) {
super(location);
}
ngOnInit() {
this.playersService.getRoster()
.do(roster=>this.roster=roster)
.switchMap(roster=>this.playersService.getPlayers(roster))
.do(players=>this.players=players)
.subscribe();
}
}
Template looks like this: 模板如下所示:
<StackLayout class="players">
<StackLayout *ngFor="let player of players" orientation="horizontal" [nsRouterLink]="['/player']" pageTransition="slideTop" class="player-box">
<Label text="{{player.hrac.jmeno}}" class="player-bane"></Label>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
There are many things that are wrong here: 这里有很多错误的地方:
First, http calls are asynchrnous, so you cannot access the value they compute until they have completed. 首先,http调用是异步的,因此您无法访问它们计算的值,直到它们完成为止。
If there is no .subscribe()
, no Observable
will do anything. 如果没有
.subscribe()
,那么Observable
不会做任何事情。
You shouldn't rely on state when dealing with observables in services, that's counter-productive. 在处理服务中的可观察变量时,您不应该依赖状态,这会适得其反。
export class PlayersService {
constructor(private http: Http) {}
getPlayers(roster) {
let url = "http://php.esports.cz/phone_app_roman_api/api.php/hrac?filter=id,eq," ;
return Observable.combineLatest(
...roster[0]["soupiska"].map(player => this.http.get(url+ player['id_hrac'])
.map(res => res.json()))
).do(players=>console.log(players));
}
getRoster() {
let url = "http://php.esports.cz/phone_app_roman_api/api.php/soupiska?filter[]=kategorie,eq,MUZ&filter[]=sezona,eq,2017&order=id_polozka&page=1,10"
return this.http.get(url)
.map(res => res.json())
}
}
export class RosterPage extends Page implements OnInit
{
roster:any[];
players:any[];
constructor(private location: Location, private playersService: PlayersService) {
super(location);
}
ngOnInit() {
this.playersService.getRoster()
.do(roster=>this.roster=roster)
.switchMap(roster=>this.playersService.getPlayers(roster))
.do(players=>this.players=players)
.subscribe();
}
}
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