这是在Rails 5应用中设置Google Analytics（分析）的正确方法吗？

Question

There's no shortage of "tutorials" that cover google analytics in Rails, but I can't find one that's actually complete. 在Rails中不乏涵盖Google分析的“教程”，但我找不到真正完成的教程。 Can someone please tell me if I have combined the correct information and have what I need to set up GA, and if not, what am I doing wrong? 有人可以告诉我我是否合并了正确的信息并且拥有设置GA所需的一切，如果没有，我在做什么错？ Thank you. 谢谢。

I have made a file called google_analytics.js.coffee, it is in assets/javascript folder. 我制作了一个名为google_analytics.js.coffee的文件，该文件位于asset / javascript文件夹中。 It contains (from http://reed.github.io/turbolinks-compatibility/google_analytics.html ): 它包含（来自http://reed.github.io/turbolinks-compatibility/google_analytics.html ）：

class @GoogleAnalytics

@load: ->

((i, s, o, g, r, a, m) ->
  i['GoogleAnalyticsObject'] = r
  i[r] = i[r] or ->
    (i[r].q = i[r].q or []).push arguments
    return

  i[r].l = 1 * new Date

  a = s.createElement(o)
  m = s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0]

  a.async = 1
  a.src = g
  m.parentNode.insertBefore a, m
  return
) window, document, 'script', '//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js', 'ga'
ga 'create', GoogleAnalytics.analyticsId(), 'auto'

# If Turbolinks is supported, set up a callback to track pageviews on page:change.
# If it isn't supported, just track the pageview now.
if typeof Turbolinks isnt 'undefined' and Turbolinks.supported
  document.addEventListener "page:change", (->
    GoogleAnalytics.trackPageview()
  ), true
else
  GoogleAnalytics.trackPageview()

@trackPageview: (url) ->
unless GoogleAnalytics.isLocalRequest()
  ga 'send',
    hitType: 'pageview'
    page: location.pathname

@isLocalRequest: ->
GoogleAnalytics.documentDomainIncludes "local"

@documentDomainIncludes: (str) ->
document.domain.indexOf(str) isnt -1

@analyticsId: ->
# your google analytics ID(s) here...
'UA-MYIDHERE-X'

GoogleAnalytics.load()

Then, since no one ever talks about if this is all that's needed, I used this code from here ( https://gist.github.com/esBeee/545653241530f8f2c2e16371bec56f20 ) and put it in the head of application.html.erb, although that person was piecing together code from a conversation in a forum. 然后，由于没有人讨论过是否需要这样做，因此我在这里使用了此代码（ https://gist.github.com/esBeee/545653241530f8f2c2e16371bec56f20 ）并将其放在application.html.erb的开头该人正在论坛中的对话中拼凑代码。 His code also says to add a four lines into the google_analytics.js.coffee. 他的代码还说要在google_analytics.js.coffee中添加四行。 Is that an alternative method? 那是替代方法吗？ An inferior one? 下一个？ Does it require the class @GoogleAnalytics at the top? 它是否需要顶部的类@GoogleAnalytics？ What's obvious to you veterans is not obvious to the noobs! 对您而言，老兵显而易见的是菜鸟看不到的！ Anyway here's what I put in my application layout header: 无论如何，这就是我放入应用程序布局标头中的内容：

<% if Rails.env.production? %>
<script type="text/javascript">
  (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m)
{i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
  (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
  m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
  })(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
  ga('create', 'UA-MYIDHERE-X', 'auto');
</script>

Now I have that G_A.js.coffee page of code and the above code, so am I ready to follow these steps to deploy to heroku (came from here: http://railsapps.github.io/rails-google-analytics.html )? 现在，我有了该代码页和上面的代码的G_A.js.coffee页面，因此，我准备好按照以下步骤部署到heroku了（来自此处： http : //railsapps.github.io/rails-google-analytics。 html ）？

$ git add -A
$ git commit -m "analytics"
$ RAILS_ENV=production rake assets:precompile
$ git add -A
$ git commit -m "assets compiled for Heroku"

Thank you to anyone who makes proper tutorials that start from the beginning, don't make assumptions, and follow through to the end. 感谢所有从一开始就做适当的教程，不要做任何假设并一直进行到结尾的人。

Answer 1

Based on the link you provided for the Coffee Script: http://reed.github.io/turbolinks-compatibility/google_analytics.html 根据您为Coffee脚本提供的链接： http : //reed.github.io/turbolinks-compatibility/google_analytics.html

In the Coffee Script code 在Coffee Script代码中

if typeof Turbolinks isnt 'undefined' and Turbolinks.supported
  document.addEventListener "page:change", (->
    GoogleAnalytics.trackPageview()
  ), true
else
  GoogleAnalytics.trackPageview()

Change the 'page:change' to 'turbolinks:load' which become 将“ page：change”更改为“ turbolinks：load”，

if typeof Turbolinks isnt 'undefined' and Turbolinks.supported
  document.addEventListener "turbolinks:load", (->
    GoogleAnalytics.trackPageview()
  ), true
else
  GoogleAnalytics.trackPageview()

Then you are all set. 然后，您一切就绪。 No extra code needed to be add on the layouts/application.html.erb file, this works for me. 无需在layouts / application.html.erb文件上添加任何额外的代码，这对我有用。

Answer 2

This is how I have in my Rails 4 app (deployed on Heroku) Inside my View > layouts > Application.html.erb : 这就是我在“视图”>“布局”>“ Application.html.erb”中的Rails 4应用程序（在Heroku上部署）中的状态：

<html>

 <head>
  #meta tags
 </head>

 <body>
  <%= yield %>
  <script>
   # google analytics javascript snippet.
  </script>
 </body>

</html>

Google uses the javascript to run on every page a user visits and that's it. Google使用javascript在用户访问的每个页面上运行，仅此而已。 As long as you make sure that it is rendered in every page, you should be fine. 只要确保它在每个页面中都呈现，就可以了。 You could put inside a partial and render it in your layout. 您可以将局部放置在其中并在布局中进行渲染。 Google recommends you put it just before the closing tag. Google建议您将其放在结束标记之前。

这是在Rails 5应用中设置Google Analytics（分析）的正确方法吗？

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1
1 2017-08-10 03:45:22

解决方案2
0 2017-04-14 20:25:33

这是在Rails 5应用中设置Google Analytics（分析）的正确方法吗？

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1 1 2017-08-10 03:45:22

解决方案2 0 2017-04-14 20:25:33

解决方案1
1 2017-08-10 03:45:22

解决方案2
0 2017-04-14 20:25:33