[英]python web.py write in template html file error
use web.py to write a python program: 使用web.py编写python程序:
class user_name_friend_sub:
def POST(self):
u_n = web.input()
u_name = u_n.user_name
u_id = u_n.user_id
user_friends_list = self.user_info_page(u_name,u_id)
return render.user_friends(user_friends_list)
user_friends_list is a list containing many dic,like: user_friends_list是包含许多dic的列表,例如:
[{'user_id': '1146214671', 'user_name': 'Xiaohong Xu', 'user_unit': 'Toronto, Ontario'},
...
...
{'user_id': '668347108', 'user_name': 'Lynn Zou', 'user_unit': 'Lead Software Engineer I at American Institutes for Research (AIR)'}]
and the template html file - user_friends.html is: 模板html文件-user_friends.html是:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
h1 {
text-align: center;
font-size:30px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>User friends data</h1>
$def with (user_friends_list)
<ul>
$for user_friend in user_friends_list:
<li>$user_friend["user_name"]</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
when running,it errors: 运行时出现错误:
File "templates\user_friends.html", line 21
def with (user_friends_list)
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
Template traceback:
File 'templates\\user_friends.html', line 21
</html>
however, when I delete almost all the html element, the user_friends.html become: 但是,当我删除几乎所有html元素时,user_friends.html变为:
$def with (user_friends_list)
<ul>
$for user_friend in user_friends_list:
<li>$user_friend["user_name"]</li>
</ul>
it runs ok, could you please tell me the reason 运行正常,能否请您告诉我原因
Python is a server-side language. Python是一种服务器端语言。 This means it cannot be executed via a webpage directly, as it runs on a server (hidden from user visibility.) You must declare python code in .py files.
这意味着它不能直接通过网页执行,因为它在服务器上运行(对用户可见)。您必须在.py文件中声明python代码。 Your HTML code could submit elements to a cgi end point, for example, which then allows the python to digest and return values: www.tutorialspoint.com/python/python_cgi_programming.htm
例如,您的HTML代码可以将元素提交到cgi端点,然后该端点允许python消化并返回值:www.tutorialspoint.com/python/python_cgi_programming.htm
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