Gradle / android：单个ndk构建多种口味？

Question

i've got a build.gradle file setup with the following (i've obviously excluded parts that shouldn't matter for brevity):

android { defaultConfig { ndk { abiFilters 'armeabi', 'armeabi-v7a', 'x86' } }
productFlavors {
    flavor1 { ... }
    flavor2 { ... }
    flavor3 { ... }
    flavor4 { ... }
    flavor5 { ... }
}
buildTypes {
    debug {
        externalNativeBuild { ndkBuild { cFlags '-DDEBUG' } }
        ...
    }
    release {
        externalNativeBuild { ndkBuild { cFlags '-DRELEASE' } }
        ...
    }
}
externalNativeBuild {
    ndkBuild {
       path 'jni/Android.mk'
    }
}

it works , but it compiles the native code for each flavor+buildType. so not only debug and release, but also flavor1Debug, flavor2Release, etc., which takes forever

how do i tell gradle to only do the externalNativeBuild for the two build types, and to use those for all the flavors?

Answer 1

This is true, if you look into the file .externalNativeBuild/ndkBuild/flavor1Debug/armeabi/ndkBuild_build_command.txt , you will see something similar to mine:

Executable : ~/Library/Android/sdk/ndk-bundle/ndk-build
arguments : 
NDK_PROJECT_PATH=null
APP_BUILD_SCRIPT=~/proj/jni/Android.mk
APP_ABI=armeabi
NDK_ALL_ABIS=armeabi
NDK_DEBUG=1
APP_PLATFORM=android-21
NDK_OUT=~/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/flavor1/debug/obj
NDK_LIBS_OUT=~/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/flavor1/debug/lib
APP_SHORT_COMMANDS=false
LOCAL_SHORT_COMMANDS=false
-B
-n
jvmArgs : 

and so on for each buildVariant . What you can do to reduce build time?

1. Extract the time-consuming part into a static library (or a set of static libraries), and leave only final link for the integrated ndkBuild . Use these static libraries as $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY) .

2. Disable the integrated ndkBuild altogether, and set

    jniLibs.srcDir 'src/main/libs' 

   The easiest way to disable integrated ndkBuild is by pointing

    jni.srcDirs = [] 

   But you can also keep Android Studio indexing of your cpp files, but disable the gradle task:

    tasks.all { task -> if (task.name.startsWith('compile') && task.name.endsWith('Ndk')) { task.enabled = false } }