如何在 PowerShell 中使用 CSOM 连接到本地 SharePoint 2013

Question

I am aware that using CSOM in PowerShell we can connect to SharePoint Online from local machine, how can we connect to SharePoint 2013 on-premise using CSOM in PowerShell?

Note: I am using System.Net.NetworkCredential to get username and password for On-Premsie

Used the below script, getting the errors while executing it.

Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\16\ISAPI\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll"
Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\16\ISAPI\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll"

function OnPremises-Test {
    $siteUrl = "https://<>/"

    $clientContext = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext($siteUrl)
    $clientContext.Credentials = New-Object System.Net.NetworkCredential("myusername", "password")

    $web = $clientContext.Web 
    $clientContext.Load($web) 
    $clientContext.ExecuteQuery()

Write-Host " Current web title is '$($web.Title)', $($web.Url)"

}

 OnPremises-Test

Below are the errors:

Exception calling "ExecuteQuery" with "0" argument(s): "The remote server returned an error: (403) Forbidden." At C:\Users\v-krirao\Desktop\test.ps1:17 char:2 + $clientContext.ExecuteQuery() + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebException

Answer 1

SharePoint Patterns and Practices (PnP) contains a library of PowerShell commands ( PnP PowerShell ) that allows you to perform complex provisioning and artifact management actions towards SharePoint. The commands use CSOM and can work against both SharePoint Online and SharePoint On-Premises .

The advantage is code you have written can be simply replaced with one single commandlet.

Answer 2

Although your code works for me on my 2013 site ...Extensions\16\ISAPI... is not specific for SP2013 try the following;

Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\15\ISAPI\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll"
Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\15\ISAPI\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll"