如何在Sprite Kit中通过一组CGPoint进行动画制作-Swift

Question

How can I animate a SKSpriteNode from a array of CGPoints in swift? I would also like the SKSpriteNode to rotate towards the next position it is going to. Any help would be appreciated.

Answer 1

You can do it like this:

import SpriteKit

class GameScene: SKScene,SKSceneDelegate {


    override func didMove(to view: SKView) {

        //1. create points
        let points = [CGPoint(x:120,y:20),CGPoint(x:220,y:20),CGPoint(x:40,y:320)]

        var actions = [SKAction]()

        //2. Create actions
        for point in points {
            actions.append(SKAction.move(to: point, duration: 1))
        }

        let sprite = SKSpriteNode(color: .white, size: CGSize(width: 100, height: 100))

        addChild(sprite)

        //3. Create the action sequence from previously created actions
        let sequence = SKAction.sequence(actions)

        //4. Run the sequence (use the key to stop this sequence)
        sprite.run(sequence, withKey:"aKey")

    } 
}

Answer 2

As per @KnightOfDragon's suggestion, you can make a path and make the node to follow it, like this:

class GameScene: SKScene {


    override func didMove(to view: SKView) {


        //1. create points
        let points = [
            CGPoint(x:frame.minX,y:frame.minY),
            CGPoint(x:frame.maxX,y:frame.maxY),
            CGPoint(x:frame.maxX,y:frame.midY),
            CGPoint.zero
                      ]

        //2. Create a path
        let path = CGMutablePath()

        //3. Define starting point
        path.move(to: points[0])

        //4. Add additional points
        for point in points[1..<points.count]{

            print("point : \(point)")
            path.addLine(to: point)
        }

        //5. Create an action which will make the node to follow the path
        let action = SKAction.follow(path, speed: 122)

        let sprite = SKSpriteNode(color: .white, size: CGSize(width: 100, height: 100))

        addChild(sprite)

        sprite.run(action, withKey: "aKey")

    }
}

This might be more convenient than accepted answer in the case that you want the node to orient to the path that it follows ( zRotation property animates so that the node turns to follow the path).