[英]How to extract an specific field from a JSON file with Python
I am trying to download some JSON files from an URL and then extract an specific field from this files. 我正在尝试从URL下载一些JSON文件,然后从该文件中提取特定字段。
This is what I have done so far: 到目前为止,这是我所做的:
import requests
r = requests.get('https://api.someURL')
if r.status_code != 200:
print("Failure")
break
else:
And here is where I am stucked. 这就是我被困住的地方。 This code is supposed to retreive a JSON-formatted list with a lot of information. 该代码应该检索具有很多信息的JSON格式列表。 Something like this: 像这样:
[
{
"id": "a12345",
"size": "58457888",
"status":"AVAILABLE",
"uri": "https://api.output:"output file"
},
{
...
]
I dont know how long the list will be, but what I am trying is to get, for every element in the list, the information stored in the field "uri". 我不知道列表会持续多长时间,但是我正在尝试获取列表中每个元素存储在“ uri”字段中的信息。
¿Any idea of how can I get this? ¿关于我如何得到这个的任何想法?
Sorry if I am asking for too much help, but I am not used to work with JSON files. 抱歉,如果我需要太多帮助,但是我不习惯使用JSON文件。
Thank you very much in advance, Álvaro 预先非常感谢Álvaro
The response object contains a json() method to decode the JSON response into a usable Python object. 响应对象包含一个json()方法,用于将JSON响应解码为可用的Python对象。 Based on your example data it should be a list of dictionaries. 根据您的示例数据,它应该是字典列表。
import requests
r = requests.get('https://api.someURL')
if r.status_code != 200:
print("Failure")
break
else:
data = r.json()
for record in data:
uri = record.get('uri')
print(uri) # or do whatever you need to do with it
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