使用.htaccess拒绝访问子文件夹和文件

Question

I have the following directory structure

localhost_foler
 |__test
      |
      |__d1/
      |   |__f1.html
      |
      |__d2/
      |
      |__d3/
      |
      |__d4/
      |
      |__.htaccess

What I want to achieve is to deny access to all files in d2 , d3 and d4 but allow them to be included by php files. Also for d1 , excluding the file f1.html the rest needs to be blocked.

Requirement : Only a single .htaccess file in the test dir.

What I tried:

Options -Indexes

<Files "d1/*">
    Deny From All
</Files>

<FilesMatch "^f1\.html">
    Allow from all
</FilesMatch>

<Files "d2/*">
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny From All
    Allow From 127.0.0.1
</Files>

<Files "d3/*">
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny From All
    Allow From 127.0.0.1
</Files>

<Files "d4/*">
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny From All
    Allow From 127.0.0.1    
</Files>

Answer 1

You can use the following rewriteRule to forbid access to files inside the folders :

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !/d1/f1\.html [NC]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /(d1|d2|d3|d4)/.+ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ - [R=403,L]