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C# HttpClient 在响应中处理瑞典字符 åäö

[英]C# HttpClient handle swedish characters åäö in response

When sending a test request in Burp I get correct values for åäö in Swedish but using HttpClient I only get this character: 在 Burp 中发送测试请求时,我在瑞典语中获得了正确的 åäö 值,但使用 HttpClient 我只能得到这个字符:

在此处输入图片说明

I have tried setting the Accept-Language header to sv-SE and sv but with the same result.我尝试将Accept-Language标头设置为sv-SEsv但结果相同。 I have also tried getting GetByteArrayAsync and converting this to UTF-8 but no luck there neither.我也尝试过获取GetByteArrayAsync并将其转换为 UTF-8,但也没有运气。

private HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

public HttpService()
{
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept-Language", "sv");
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept-Charset", "utf-8");
}

public string GetRequest(string url)
{
    using (HttpResponseMessage response = client.GetAsync(url).Result)
    {
        //Same result
        //var byteArray = response.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync().Result;
        //var result = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
        using (HttpContent content = response.Content)
        {
            var result = content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
            return result;
        }
    }

}

Update:更新:

Headers from server:来自服务器的标头:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Length: 31903
Content-Type: application/json
Expires: Sun, 14 May 2017 22:00:00 GMT
Server: Microsoft-IIS/8.5
Set-Cookie: ASPSESSIONIDCSACQTRA=<REMOVED>; path=/
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Mon, 15 May 2017 13:10:18 GMT

Thank you @RemusRusanu.谢谢@RemusRusanu。 Working code:工作代码:

public string GetRequest(string url)
{
    using (HttpResponseMessage response = client.GetAsync(url).Result)
    {
        var byteArray = response.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync().Result;
        var result = Encoding.GetEncoding("ISO-8859-1").GetString(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
        return result;
    }
}

Ogglas answer will fix it for åäö but might not work for ÅÄÖ. Ogglas 的回答会为 åäö 修复它,但可能不适用于 ÅÄÖ。 ISO-8859-1 correspondes to either ISO-8859-1 对应于
- Windows-1252 Western European (Windows). - Windows-1252 西欧 (Windows)。 Code page 1252代码页 1252
or或者
- iso-8859-1 Western European (ISO). - iso-8859-1 西欧 (ISO)。 Code page 28591代码页 28591

To be sure to get the correct encoding, you might want to use Encoding.GetEncoding(int codePage) instead.为了确保获得正确的编码,您可能需要改用Encoding.GetEncoding(int codePage) For more information about different encoding see, https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.text.encoding?view=netframework-4.8有关不同编码的详细信息, 参阅https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.text.encoding?view=netframework-4.8

Here is an example code where the response string is ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÅÄÖabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzåäö0123456789!"#¤%&/()=?^*_:;>@£${[]}\\~|<,.-¨'´+这是一个示例代码,其中响应字符串是 ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÅÄÖabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzåäö0123456789!"#¤%&/()=?^*_:;>@£${[]}\\~|<,.-¨'´+

using System.Net.Http;
using log4net;
using System.Text;

namespace Stackoverflow
{
    public static class Enc {

        private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(Enc));

        public static string GetRequest(HttpClient client, string url, int codepage) {
            using (HttpResponseMessage response = client.GetAsync(url).Result) {
                var byteArray = response.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync().Result;
                var result = Encoding.GetEncoding(codepage).GetString(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                return result;
            }
        }

        public static void Example(HttpClient client, string url) {
            string result1 = GetRequest(client, url, 1252);
            string result2 = GetRequest(client, url, 28591);
            log.Debug(result1);
            log.Debug(result2);
        }
    }
}

This gives output:这给出了输出:

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÅÄÖabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzåäö0123456789!"#¤%&/()=?^*_:;>@£${[]}\~|<,.-¨'´+"
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÿÿÿabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzåäö0123456789!"#¤%&/()=?^*_:;>@£${[]}\~|<,.-¨'´+

where ÿ shows up as a black character xC3?哪里 ÿ 显示为黑色字符 xC3? in my logs.在我的日志中。

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